Uso do hexafluorfosfato de difeniliodônio na polimerização radicalar fotoiniciada de metacrilatos

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2009
Autor(a) principal: Ogliari, Fabrício Aulo
Orientador(a): Piva, Evandro
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Pelotas
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Odontologia
Departamento: Odontologia
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/handle/123456789/2258
Resumo: The present investigation evaluated the effect of the diphenyliodonium hexafluorphosphate (DPIHFP) on the radical polymerization of methacrylates. Rate of polymerization from binary and ternary photoinitiation systems, performance of such systems in the presence of solvent and its effects on the bonding strength to bovine dentin were investigated. As a model adhesive resin, a blend of Bis-GMA, TEGDMA and HEMA (50/25/25 %wt) was prepared. Real-time degree of conversion was performed in a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. To assess the photoinitiator system efficiency in a dental adhesive composition, the adhesion between the model resin and bovine dentin was investigated using microtensile bond strength(μTBS). When CQ was used as photo-initiator, a slow polymerization reaction was observed. The addition of a second component (onium salt or amine) increases the polymerization rate and conversion independent on the co-initiator concentration. Ternary photo-initiator system showed an improvement on the polymerization rate of the dental adhesive model resin leading to high conversion in short photo-activation time.The addition of a solvent to the monomer blends decreased the polymerization kinetics, directly affecting the rate of polymerization, delaying vitrification, and attenuating the Trommsdorf effect. The introduction of DPIHFP displayed a strong increase in reaction kinetics, reducing the solvent inhibition effect. After one year of storage, the μTBS values of the group CQ+EDAB+DPIHFP showed significantly higher bond strength(p<0.05) than CQ, CQ+DPIHFP and CQ+EDAB groups and no difference from commercial adhesive group. The ternary photoinitiation system with DPIHFP maintained increased bond strength to dentin of model self-etching adhesive systems after one year of aging