Descarte nas etapas do beneficiamento de sementes de soja

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2012
Autor(a) principal: Zago, Eduardo
Orientador(a): Baudet, Leopoldo
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Pelotas
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de Sementes
Departamento: Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
UBS
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/handle/123456789/1390
Resumo: Due to the great importance of soybean in Brazilian agriculture generating frontiers and increasing exportations, the use of quality seeds becomes a fundamental necessity, since this insume carries the desirable characters that result in higher productivity each harvest. This study case has the objective of evaluating losses in the soybean seed production of Sementes Petrovina Company, located in the state of Mato Grosso, during different steps of seed conditioning. Data were collected from discharges of pre-cleaning, post-cleaning, spirals separator, and gravity table of 3 cultivars, comparing/contrasting the results of 4 different crops. Data vary from crop to crop inside each cultivar mainly in relation to the discharge generated by the spirals separator, which is attributed to the form of the seeds, and the cultivar development during the rain period of each crop. The spirals separator was responsive for the largest fraction of discharge, representing half of the total discharge originated by the cultivar. It is suggested disusing this equipment when of high quality seeds, and grading the seeds with less than 1 mm sieves which would considerably reduce the discharge fraction lowing farmer s losses.