Métodos para avaliação da qualidade fisiológica de sementes de azevém anual (Lolium multiflorum Lam.)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2012
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Janaína Iara
Orientador(a): Lucca Filho, Orlando Antônio
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Pelotas
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência e Tecnologia de Sementes
Departamento: Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://guaiaca.ufpel.edu.br/handle/123456789/1356
Resumo: The methods available to characterize the quality of forage seeds of temperate climate are not very specific, and mostly used are those adapted for the seeds of the most crops, which has led to achieving results and little disform reliable. This study aimed to seek the establishment of methodologies to assess accurately the quality of different seed lots of annual ryegrass. For that were tested methodological variations of tests commonly used for other crops seeds and evaluated the performance of an alternative method, trying to detect an alternative that would allow better demonstrate the physiological field and seed storage. We used annual ryegrass, represented by four lots. Seeds were evaluated using the tests for determining the water content, physical purity, thousand seed weight, germination, first count germination, accelerated aging and electrical conductivity, seedling emergence in sand tray, rate of emergence (IVE). According to the results, we concluded that the electrical conductivity test is promising for evaluating the effect of annual ryegrass. The use of combination 100 seeds/25mL the electrical conductivity test, allows the separation of lots at different levels of force. You can determine the effect of annual ryegrass seeds by accelerated aging test using 41ºC/48h and 42ºC/72h.