Retardo no diagnóstico de TB e a influência dos aspectos relacionados à gestão.

• Ano de defesa: 2010
• Autor(a) principal: Barrêto, Anne Jaquelyne Roque
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal da Paraí­ba; BR; Enfermagem; Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem; UFPB
• Palavras-chave em Português: Enfermagem; Tuberculose; Gestão em Saúde; Gerência; Nursing; Tuberculosis; Management in Health; Management; CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::ENFERMAGEM
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/tede/5054

The early detection of the cases of Tuberculosis (TB) and an effective treatment are two powerful tools for obtaining success in the control of tuberculosis. Considering that there is no involvement of the managers in the organization of the services of health the control of the TB can be weakened, principally by the deficiency in the planning of the actions of control, which will contribute for the delay in the diagnostic of the disease. This study aimed to analyze the discourse of the managers about the relation between the organization of the services of health and the factors that influence in the delay of the diagnostic of the tuberculosis in the city of João Pessoa PB. Theoretically it is supported to the light of the interface of the concepts of co-management, planning in health and humanization, in the perspective of the integrality and centered in the organization of the health services. It is a qualitative research, which had its empiric material built through interviews recorded from August to September 2009, done with 16 matrix supporters. The analysis was done according to the technique of Analysis of the Speech of the French line. Being produced two discursive formations: 1) Organization of the health services and the relation with the delay of the diagnostic of TB and 2) Factors related to the organization of the services that delay the diagnostic of TB. The study revealed towards the first discursive formation that there is a spacing out of the comprehension of the managers related to the policy established by the city, that although there is a process of decentralization of the control of the TB for the Family Health Strategy, highlights an organization of the services towards compliance of protocols, monitoring of indexes and guarantee of access to the hard technologies for the diagnostic, that the managers do not know the real meaning of the strategy DOTS, which contributes for weakening the construction of an integral care to the patient of TB, and yet there is no planning of actions for the control of the disease. It is realized in the speech of the managers that the process of (re) organization of actions and services for the guarantee of access and of the care to the patient of TB, seems relegated to a second plan, either by the incipient reflection between the theory and the practice or by the opacity of the speech in the incomprehension of the theoretical concept of the Social Determination of the Disease. In this sense, it is suggested that the bigger management, represented by the Health Secretary and Sanitary Districts, trig processes of discussion and reflection, with the managers, in the function of matricial supporters. Firstly, about the instituting processes which are involved, that pervade by the rupture of hegemonic practices instituted historically and of reductionists of the health-disease-care process for democratic practices, of inclusion and of sympathy.