Influencia da aplicação da água residuária nas características química de um planossolo nátrico na Região Semiárida Paraibana

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2016
Autor(a) principal: Gomes, Vanessa dos Santos
Orientador(a): Não Informado pela instituição
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal da Paraíba
Brasil
Solos e Engenharia Rural
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência do Solo
UFPB
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Não Informado pela instituição
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Palavras-chave em Português:
Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufpb.br/jspui/handle/123456789/15537
Resumo: In arid and semi-arid areas, water scarcity is a limiting factor for agricultural production. The reuse of wastewater in agriculture can be a viable alternative, taking into account safety criteria such as quality and quantity of effluent and its effects on the chemical properties of soils. This study aimed to evaluate the changes in the chemical characteristics of Planosolo Nátrico submitted to irrigation with wastewater (AR). The study was conducted in the experimental area of water reuse for forestry purposes of the Instituto Nacional do Semiárido (INSA) in factorial 2 x 2, four treatments evaluated in two application periods, before the implementation of the experiment and after 17 months of application . Soil samples were collected in the irrigation line in two depths (0-15 and 15-30 cm), drip irrigated with wastewater (14 L day-1), with a row for each planting. There was no significant difference for pH, Na+, K+, sum of bases (SB), base saturation (V), effective CTC and CEC. There was a significant change to the content of soil organic matter, P, N, Ca+2, Mg+2, H + Al and Ca: Mg ratio. The application of wastewater can be a viable alternative for improvement of some chemical parameters and soil fertility in arid and semi-arid areas, but should have monitoring of water quality and soil quality.