CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO USO DE MICROCONTROLADORES, SENSORES E ATUADORES EM AULAS DE LINGUAGEM MATEMÁTICA E TECNOLOGIA PARA APRENDIZAGEM DE CONCEITOS DO ESPECTRO ELETROMAGNÉTICO

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2024
Autor(a) principal: Hemann, Leonam Vieira
Orientador(a): Bulegon, Ana Marli
Banca de defesa: Bonaldo , Saul Azzolin, Oliveira , Gilberto Orengo de
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Franciscana
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino de Ciências e Matemática
Departamento: Ensino de Ciências e Matemática
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://www.tede.universidadefranciscana.edu.br:8080/handle/UFN-BDTD/1294
Resumo: This research was situated within the line of research on Teaching and Learning in Science and Mathematics of the Graduate Program in Science and Mathematics Education (PPGECIMAT) at Universidade Franciscana (UFN). With the increasing development of technology, there is a growing need for individuals to possess digital skills and competencies, enabling them to be not just users but also producers of technology. In response to this demand, the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) proposed the development of Digital Culture as a competency in Basic Education. Accordingly, the Ministry of Education approved a new High School model that includes the development of formative itineraries, among them the subject of Mathematical Language and Technologies, which addresses programming languages and concepts in the exact sciences (Mathematics and Natural Sciences). The aim of this study was to analyze the contributions of microcontrollers, sensors, and actuators in the teaching and learning process of Physics and Mathematics concepts, integrated with programming languages. To achieve this, we conducted a mixed-methods research, utilizing descriptive methods and a case study involving students from a state school in Santa Maria, RS. We developed learning units on Electromagnetic Waves and Electrical Circuits, following the Three Pedagogical Moments methodology. The proposed activities used microcontrollers, actuators, and sensors as pedagogical resources. Data were collected through tests, questionnaires, reports, and logs, and subsequently analyzed. Numerical data were compiled using the statistical software SPSS and analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk test, while qualitative data were subjected to Bardin's content analysis. The results indicated that the proposed activities were effective in promoting Digital Culture and improving the teaching of Science and Mathematics. Thus, we contributed to the development of these essential competencies in the educational context.