Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2018 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Santos, Luianne Rodrigues dos |
| Orientador(a): |
Bulegon, Ana Marli |
| Banca de defesa: |
Martins, Márcio Marques,
Pretto, Valdir |
| Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Centro Universitário Franciscano
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino de Ciências e Matemática
|
| Departamento: |
Ensino de Ciências e Matemática
|
| País: |
Brasil
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
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| Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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| Link de acesso: |
http://www.tede.universidadefranciscana.edu.br:8080/handle/UFN-BDTD/600
|
Resumo: |
Society undergoes constant transformations involving cultural, behavioral and intellectual parameters. Thus we consider that the social context is reflected in the educational context. Starting from this research, we look for in the Social Theory (TS) of Zygmunt Bauman, solutions for what Bauman denominates of Liquid Modernity. Bauman's ideas about current society and the derived educational context have met the ideas set forth by David Ausubel in Significant Learning Theory (SAT). This dissertation looked for strategies for the Teaching of Optics, from the Human Eye, for the 9th year of Elementary School. The choice of subject matter was due to the applicability and connection with several areas of knowledge, involving approaches to physics, chemistry, biology and Medicine. We chose to research in the 9th year of elementary school because it was the students' first contact with the Physics discipline. This option allowed a broad approach that will serve as the basis for the content seen at the later levels of education. In search of answers that contribute to a meaningful learning this research carried out a study about the concepts of optics from the Physics of the Human Eye, that uses the Theory of Zygmunt Bauman complemented by Theory of David Ausubel. As an educational product we organized a Learning Unit (AU) composed of seven activities elaborated according to three pedagogical moments (TMP) that sought to verify how the teaching of the concepts of Optics, from the Physics of the Human Eye contribute to learning with meaning to light of TS and TAS. These activities first involved the use of two questionnaires, one oral and another writing that verified the students' previous knowledge and local reality. By sequencing the activities we use didactic resources such as Data show, WEB Searches, Learning Object, Practical Activity, Infographics construction and as synthesis the construction of a RAP. As a result of this dissertation, we have verified that developing teaching strategies that consider the local reality of the student and use new technologies in the teaching of Human Eye Physics contribute to meaningful learning. The students showed interest, curiosity and autonomy in carrying out the activities. |
