Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2017 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Pilecco, Janaina Cervo |
| Orientador(a): |
Backes, Dirce Stein |
| Banca de defesa: |
Prado, Ana Lucia Cervi,
Haeffner, Léris Salete Bonfanti,
Smeha, Luciane Najar |
| Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Centro Universitário Franciscano
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Mestrado Profissional em Saúde Materno Infantil
|
| Departamento: |
Saúde Materno Infantil
|
| País: |
Brasil
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
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| Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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| Link de acesso: |
http://www.tede.universidadefranciscana.edu.br:8080/handle/UFN-BDTD/636
|
Resumo: |
Introduction: The link is in line with one of the meanings of the integrality advocated by the Unified Health System and is characterized as relational technology of health care. The same implies proximity, empathy and reciprocal interactions motivated by attitudes of sensitization, compassion and effective exchanges. Objectives: To develop interactive care technology for the strengthening of the mother-infant bond in the process of hospitalization in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, based on the scientific literature and based on the perceptions of mothers and health staff. Specific: To know the perception of mother-baby bond for mothers with newborns hospitalized in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and to identify strategies for strengthening the mother-infant bond in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit from the perspective of the multiprofessional health team. Methodology: This is an exploratory-descriptive qualitative study conducted between october/2016 and june/2017, through individual interviews with a group of 16 professionals from the multiprofessional health team and a group of 22 mothers with children Hospitalized in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a large hospital located in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul. The interviews were conducted through guiding questions, specific to both groups, and the data were analyzed based on the analysis of Content. Results: Encoded based on content analysis, data from interviews with mothers resulted in three thematic axes: recognizing the performance of the multiprofessional team; Perceiving the importance of the bond in the recovery of the newborn; And feeling unprepared for the unexpected. The data from the interviews with the multiprofessional health team resulted in two thematic categories: understanding of the mother-baby bond and strategies for strengthening the mother-baby bond from the perspective of health professionals. Due to the fact that the mothers present a matrix anchor, the results show that the recovery of the neonate is directly linked to them, recognizing them as an active agent against care in the context of the Unit. It is of paramount importance that the team be empowered to care humanely, not only to the child, but also to the family that is fragile. The qualitative research process, coupled with the literature review, enabled the development of an interactive care technology to strengthen the mother-infant bond in the process of hospitalization in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Interactive care technology was extensively discussed and validated with the research participants and with the technical and clinical management of the hospital in question, who contributed significant suggestions for their final preparation, which will be available at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. With this proposal, the idea is defended that the link transcends the biological and linear dimension of health care and reaches the singularity and the human multidimensionality. Final considerations: The conception of mother-infant bonding in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit transcends the technical care of the multiprofessional team. The bond was understood as a unique and interactive process that is broadened and strengthened as mothers are welcomed and included by the multiprofessional team in the process of intensive care. In this direction, the strategies for strengthening the mother-infant bond are related to the permanent presence of the mother in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, to early breastfeeding and, above all, to the reception and interactions between the health professionals with the mother and the family, generally. |
