Trânsito de suídeos em Minas Gerais, Brasil, 2009

• Ano de defesa: 2011
• Autor(a) principal: Camila Stefanie Fonseca de Oliveira
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; UFMG
• Palavras-chave em Português: Redes de fluxo; Vigilância Epidemiológica; Movimento de suínos; Animais Transporte; Saude animal; Suíno; Epidemiologia; Doenças transmissiveis em animais
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/BUOS-8P4KWT

Minas Gerais is the fourth largest Brazilian state in swine production. This activity involves the intense animal movement producing a complex network. In this context animals can carry on inffeccious agents e transmit it among the population. The aim of this study is describe e analyzes the movement of swine in Minas Gerais e to understand the most likely paths to the spread of possible outbreaks. Data were provided by the Instituto Mineiro de Agropecuária, derived from 56,823 Transit Animal Guides issued in 2009. The movement of 5,354,735 swine was analyzed according to its purpose. The traffic was more intense to slaughter (79.95%) followed by finishing (10.64%) e reproduction purposes (9.38%). The movement of animals for exhibition e auction represented only 0.03%. Traffic of animals in Minas Gerais is heterogeneous e is mainly concentrated in same regions such as Alto Paranaíba e Zona da Mata. It also occurs in the Central e South regions. The network approach, based on graph theory, can be used more efficiently to the development of swine disease control programs e crisis management in Minas Gerais.