Recuperação de platina de eletrodos de células a combustível de membrana trocadora de prótons

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2017
Autor(a) principal: Sampaio, André Mychell Barbieux Silva lattes
Orientador(a): Colmati Junior, Flávio lattes
Banca de defesa: Colmati Junior, Flávio, Perez, Joelma, Souza, Jurandir Rodrigues de, Ionashiro, Elias Yuki, Souza, Paulo Sérgio de
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Química (IQ)
Departamento: Instituto de Química - IQ (RG)
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/9235
Resumo: The used platinum in proton exchange membrane fuel cell electrodes (PEMFC) was recovered by oxidation at high temperature using a muffle. Four materials with initial masses of 38.72 grams were prepared. The material was oxidized by acid and then the platinum concentration was determined by the atomic absorption method. Soon after, by reduction by sodium borohydride, the obtained metal was reduced to metal platinum on a carbon surface with high surface area. The material, after filtration and drying, was characterized by X-ray diffraction. The activity for electro-oxidation of hydrogen was evaluated by cyclic voltammetry in 0.5 mol.L -1 sulfuric acid and in acid solution containing 0,8 mol.L -1 of ethanol. For evaluation of the stability of the material formed chronoamperometry at several potentials for 600 s.