Perdas gasosas de nitrogênio em sistema de produção de arroz irrigado em várzea tropical

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2015
Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, Glaucilene Duarte lattes
Orientador(a): Madari, Beáta Emoke lattes
Banca de defesa: Stone , Luís Fernando, Silva , Mellissa Ananias Soler da, Carvalho, Márcia Thaís de Melo, Correchel, Vládia
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Agronomia (EAEA)
Departamento: Escola de Agronomia e Engenharia de Alimentos - EAEA (RG)
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/7143
Resumo: The objective of this study was to characterize the dynamics of nitrous oxide flows and estimate the loss of nitrogen in the form of nitrous oxide and ammonia derived from nitrogen fertilization in rice cultivation in tropical lowland . The experiment was conducted in the experimental area of Embrapa Rice and Beans, at Palmital Farm, in the municipality of Goianira - Goiás, Brazil. The N2O flow soil alternated between positive (output) and negative (inflow) ranging between -83,67 and 470,84 μg N-N2O m-2 h-1; -168,01 to 113, 46 μg N-N2O m-2 h-1 and -103,54 to 290,08 μg N-N2O m-2 h-1 in the 2011/2012 season, off season and 2012/2013, respectively. N losses by volatilization from the use of nitrogen fertilizer, totaled 210 and 203 mg N-NH3 m-2, T1 and T2, respectively. In the off was, on average, 65,08 mg NNH3 m-2 and 2012/2013 amounted to 218,25; 244,80 e 233,78 mg N-NH3 m-2, at T0, T1 and T2, respectively. Actual values for emission factor for NH3-N and N-N2O were below (max. EF = 0.3%) than recommended by the IPCC.