Definição de áreas prioritárias e representação da biodiversidade aquática da região hidrográfica do Paraná em unidades de conservação e terras indígenas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2022
Autor(a) principal: Costa, Álvaro Marin lattes
Orientador(a): Loyola, Rafael Dias lattes
Banca de defesa: Loyola, Rafael Dias, Brum, Fernanda Thiesen, Diniz Filho, José Alexandre Felizola
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Ecologia e Evolução (ICB)
Departamento: Instituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB (RG)
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/12379
Resumo: Aquatic ecosystems are among the richest in biodiversity on the planet but also the most threatened. For this, most of them are protected. However, in Brazil, the creation and expansion of conservation units are biased towards terrestrial ecosystems and focused on the Amazon. Planning for the conservation of aquatic environments is a gap in scientific and applied practice, although it is an important trend in the scientific literature. Therefore, in this dissertation, we evaluated the representativeness of the biodiversity of freshwater fish and aquatic flora of the Paraná Hydrographic Region in its current network of conservation units and indigenous lands, as well as proposed priority areas for the conservation of these species. We find that 6.3% of the region is protected. However, on average, less than 10% of the distribution of the species is covered. Furthermore, our spatial prioritization analyses show that the increase in 30% of protection in the region would cover an average of 48% of the species distribution. Results like these can be used to support the planning and implementation of conservation actions aimed at protecting and managing the aquatic biodiversity of this hydrographic region.