Propriedades elétricas de cadeias de poliacetileno fluoretadas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2015
Autor(a) principal: Abreu, Leonardo Martins de lattes
Orientador(a): Fonseca, Tertius Lima da lattes
Banca de defesa: Fonseca, Tertius Lima, Gargano, Ricardo, Braghin, Fábio Luis
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Fisica (IF)
Departamento: Instituto de Física - IF (RG)
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/4668
Resumo: Using Hartree-Fock (HF) and the second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) methods with the 6-31G(d) basis set, we have investigated the chain length dependence of the dipole moment, linear polarizability, first and second hyperpolarizabilities of fluorinated polyacetylene chains (PFHA). Such properties were calculated using converged geometries obtained at the HF/6-31G(d) e MP2/6-31G(d) levels theory. The converged geometric parameters were obtained from equilibrium geometry of the oligomer with 40 carbon atoms. Our results show that the dipole moment and the first hyperpolarizability grow initially and exhibit a saturation pattern with the size of chain. In opposition, the linear polarizability and second hyperpolarizability present an increase with increasing chain length. It is found that the effects of electron correlation have an important role on the equilibrium geometry and on the electric properties. For the first hyperpolarizability, in particular, the asymptotic value including the electron correlation effects is 17 times larger than the uncorrelated one. These calculations were performed using the GAUSSIAN03, GAUSSIAN09 and Finito.f programs.