Desenvolvimento de novas metodologias PSI-MS para bioanálises

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2018
Autor(a) principal: Fernandes, Aline Rosa lattes
Orientador(a): Chaves, Andréa Rodrigues lattes
Banca de defesa: Kato, Lucília, Valadares, Marize Campos
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Goiás
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-graduação em Química (IQ)
Departamento: Instituto de Química - IQ (RG)
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/8522
Resumo: Paper spray ionization (PSI) is an environmental ionization technique in mass spectrometry (MS), where the sample is deposited on triangular paper moistened with solvent and the ionization process occurs by the application of high voltage on the paper. An important factor that can affect its performance is ion suppression. Aiming to reduce this effect and the exclusion of macromolecules in complex samples, the RAM-PSI-MS method for the analysis of dopamine and epinephrine in plasma was developed and validated. A methodology for analyzing creatinine in the urine was also developed using graphene oxide (GO) modified paper. The methods developed were efficient and promising in improving the role for PSI-MS analysis. The graphene oxide coating was able to improve the time and stability of the spray, in addition to reducing the effect of ion suppression. Already coating the paper with ISRP-RAM phase made it possible to analyze a complex sample, such as plasma, without any sample preparation, obtaining very satisfactory results. Showing that it is possible, practically, to eliminate the inherent problems of PSI-MS, only with the paper coating.