Estudo de antenas dielétricas baseadas na matriz do compósito (BiNbO4)x-(CaTiO3)1-x para aplicações em comunicações

• Ano de defesa: 2016
• Autor(a) principal: Sales, Antônio Jefferson Mangueira
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Palavras-chave em Português: Teleinformática; Síntese de estado sólido
• Link de acesso: http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/18953

Seeking to advance the development of commercial telecommunications industry and in modern military systems, unceasing studies for the creation and improvements in the miniaturization of electronic devices, high electromagnetic performance, reliability and low cost, are being developed to work in Radio Frequency and Microwave. In this respect, many materials have been developed to meet a variety of applications and, more recently, ceramics with low sintering temperature has become known for having among other features, high dielectric constant (ε'r), low dielectric loss (tan δ) and low value for the resonance frequency temperature coefficient (f). The dielectric ceramic base Bismuth are candidates as a low sintering temperature material and have been studied extensively, on the other hand also have the perovskite, high temperature sintering and dielectric properties attractive to the telecommunications industry materials. In order to develop a low-cost material, low sintering temperature and appreciable dielectric properties, we present in this study the development and characterization of a ceramic series of composites based on matrix bismuth niobate (BiNbO4) and calcium titanate (CaTiO3). The series following equation (BiNbO4)x- (CaTiO3)1-x, was produced from solid state reaction, with the use of mechanical high energy milling and heat treatment. The compositions have the formula of variation of x with 0; 0.2; 0.4; 0.6; 0.8 and 1 in the sintering process, and the binder polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). Structural characterization was performed by X-ray diffraction with Rietveld refinement, and morphology study was conducted using Scanning Electron Microscopy. Experiments were performed to evaluate the dielectric behavior of the samples in the range of RF and Microwave, and how application of suggestion, the material has been tested as an antenna dielectric ressoadora. The samples investigated showed that the material has great potential for application in radio frequency and microwave and can be used in the manufacture of electronic devices miniaturized and antennas.