Atividades proteolíticas da peçonha e do muco tegumentar do Thalassophryne nattereri

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2014
Autor(a) principal: Tenório, Humberto de Araújo
Orientador(a): Não Informado pela instituição
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de Alagoas
Brasil
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química e Biotecnologia
UFAL
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Não Informado pela instituição
Departamento: Não Informado pela instituição
País: Não Informado pela instituição
Palavras-chave em Português:
Link de acesso: http://www.repositorio.ufal.br/handle/riufal/3015
Resumo: The Thalassophryne nattereri is a venomous fish, small, inhabiting almost all Brazilian coast. It is relatively frequent accidents among workers fishery in the North and Northeast regions of Brazil, and also from sunbathers cause. Its venom causes an intense inflammatory reaction, followed by necrosis of the affected area, which persists for several days. How often the venoms in T. nattereri is a serous and rich in protein secretion . Among these are various peptides and proteases, which have complex effects on the human body. In this dissertation, we seek to investigate these proteolytic activities, not only but also from the venom of the cutaneous mucus from T. nattereri, in relation to collagenolytic activity and activity to trypsin/chymotrypsin/elastase-II like. The venom showed no collagenolytic activity. None of the preparations demonstrated to activity like trypsin/chymotrypsin/elastase-II against BApNA chromogenic substrates, N-succinyl-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-p-nitroanilide and N-succinyl-Ala-Ala-Pro-Leu-p-nitroanilide. We also assessed the proteolytic properties of cutaneous mucus from T. nattereri. This has collagenolytic activity, with at least 5 proteins bands capable of degrading collagen. By having collagenolytic activity and there is the possibility that it is neutral endopeptidase such as metalloproteinases or the case of two different enzymes, such as carboxypeptidase and a metalloproteinase. In the future, the isolation of these enzymes active against substrates in the venom and cutaneous mucus from T. nattereri will be needed to better characterize and identify their properties and possible applications.