Pré-posicionamento e aquisição de suprimentos na cadeia humanitária brasileira

• Ano de defesa: 2018
• Autor(a) principal: García Pérez, Andrés Felipe
• Orientador(a): Alem Junior, Douglas José
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de São Carlos; Câmpus Sorocaba
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Produção - PPGEP-So
• Palavras-chave em Português: Programação Inteira Mista; Logística humanitária; Localização de Máxima Cobertura; Assistência humanitária; Cadeia de logística integrada
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Humanitarian assistance; Integrated logistic support; Mixed-integer linear programming; Maxima covering location
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA DE PRODUCAO::PESQUISA OPERACIONAL
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/20.500.14289/10406

In the Brazilian humanitarian chain, product flows from the private sector to victims of disasters are only allowed on the hypothesis that a bidding process with the public sphere was carried out. The proposal of this work is a mixed-integer linear programming approach, for the supply of aid in disaster areas via acquisition and / or pre-positioning, with the purpose of integrating location of deposits decisions and evaluating the trade-off between the aids bought before and after the disaster, from the agreements between suppliers and the Brazilian Civil Defense. Location of deposits is treated under a localization approach of maximum coverage with the time of attendance to the victims being a limiting factor. Beyond location of deposits, is also considered its size to be opened. There are considered restrictions of geographical and product fairness, for a fair distribution of a budget available, common in the governmental scope. Results shows the need to maintain strategic stocks in certain Brazilians states, guaranteeing time satisfaction in emergencies products according to the stablished parameters.