Aproveitamento do biogás como fonte energética: Uma revisão sobre as principais barreiras à difusão do sistema tecnológico de inovação do biogás no Brasil

• Ano de defesa: 2024
• Autor(a) principal: Ximenes, Robert Dias
• Orientador(a): Yamaji, Fábio Minoru
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Universidade Federal de São Carlos; Câmpus Sorocaba
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Planejamento e Uso de Recursos Renováveis - PPGPUR-So
• Palavras-chave em Português: energia renovável; biogás; bioenergia
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: renewable energy; biogas; bioenergy
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ADMINISTRACAO::ADMINISTRACAO DE EMPRESAS::ADMINISTRACAO DA PRODUCAO; CIENCIAS AGRARIAS; CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA::CONSTRUCOES RURAIS E AMBIENCIA::SANEAMENTO RURAL; CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA::ENERGIZACAO RURAL; CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA::ENGENHARIA DE AGUA E SOLO; CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA::ENGENHARIA DE AGUA E SOLO::CONSERVACAO DE SOLO E AGUA; ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIA::SANEAMENTO AMBIENTAL; ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA DE PRODUCAO
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/20.500.14289/19738

This work addresses the barriers that hinder the dissemination of biogas in Brazil, focusing on identifying the main difficulties faced in the development of the Brazilian Biogas Innovation Technological System (STIBB). Through a bibliographical review, barriers were identified such as the lack of specific regulation for biogas as a renewable source, the lack of specialized financing programs, uncertainty about the destination of process residues, challenges in integration with the grid electricity and public natural gas network, the high implementation costs, the shortage of qualified professionals and the significant operational costs. Overcoming institutional, economic, political and information barriers is crucial to boost biogas production in Brazil, taking advantage of the potential of available organic waste and contributing to a cleaner, more diverse and sustainable energy matrix. The importance of continuity and consistency of public policies is highlighted to create an environment conducive to the growth and sustainability of the biogas sector. It is essential that there is an alignment between government actions and public-private partnerships, aiming to promote the development of the Biogas Innovation Technological System (STIBB) and guarantee the long-term viability of this renewable energy source.