Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2015 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Dal Forno , Cristiano
 |
| Orientador(a): |
Macedo , Mônica Medeiros Kother |
| Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
| Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia
|
| Departamento: |
Faculdade de Psicologia
|
| País: |
Brasil
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
|
| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
|
| Link de acesso: |
http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/6029
|
Resumo: |
The way the subject gives meaning to himself and the world around him involves, in a considerable extent, his occupation practice which puts him in relation with the other. To understand the work, it is necessary to consider the subjectivity of the person who is performing it. Some professions exercise the care which requires, in most cases, an investment directed to the need and demand of the other person. Firemen consist of a class of professional caregivers that, when requested, has in the effectiveness and success of their action the maintenance of human lives that otherwise would be possibly lost. This thesis investigates the complexity inherent to the occupation of firemen. To this end, the study consists of two sections. The theoretical section, entitled "The subject in its complex plot of existing through the work experience," proposes a reflection about the work experience and its relevance to the constitution of subjectivity, highlighting the complexity of this issue. The work is legitimized as human precisely where tasks’ prescriptions are insufficient, requiring subjective creativity and inventiveness, always singular, to resolve the impasses imposed by the reality. The Empiric Section entitled "From protocol to the daily challenges: the uniqueness of the subject who saves", is dedicated to understand, from the reports of professional firemen, the unique experience of working exercise related to assistance and care. The qualitative methodological assumptions were chosen. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with three military firemen who had at least five years of experience in this operational function. Data were analyzed using content analysis. To interpret the findings, the psychoanalysis was used as reference.Three final categories were identified and named as The permanent and unconditional availability to the others as an identity mark; The tensions between the protocol and the daily life; and Institutional rearguard to the subject who saves: nuances of external recognition and support to the caregiver. The study enabled an approach to a class of workers who daily faces the risk, using to this end, the training received and the procedural technique as a way to protect themselves both physically and psychically against the many intensities to which they are exposed. However, the protocol does not account for achieving all the problems of reality, being essential that the person who will perform the job presents subjective conditions to face the reality, thinking in creative and unique solutions beyond the prescription. Therefore, who saves and cares is the human, since it is the subject who does the job, through his uniqueness to overcome inventively the real in what it is not prescribed. |
