Comunicação : imprensa e poder no Brasil republicano : estudo interpretativo das relações dos jornais A Federação, Correio da Manhã, Correio do Povo e Tribuna da Imprensa com os políticos José Gomes Pinheiro Machado, Getúlio Dornelles Vargas e Artur da Costa e Silva

• Ano de defesa: 2012
• Autor(a) principal: Duarte, Luiz Antônio Farias
• Orientador(a): Dornelles, Beatriz Corrêa Pires
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Comunicação Social
• Departamento: Faculdade de Comunicação Social
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: COMUNICAÇÃO SOCIAL; IMPRENSA - BRASIL - HISTÓRIA; COMUNICAÇÃO E POLÍTICA; HERMENÊUTICA
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::COMUNICACAO
• Link de acesso: http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/4506

The object of this research is to interpret the relationship between the Press and the Power. It covers, in a wider sense, the entire Brazilian republican period (1889/2012), and in a more restricted sense, it focuses on the three initial phases: the First Republic also known as the Old Republic (1889/1930), the Getulista State (1930/1954) and the Military Regime (1964/1985). The term Press , in the present report, is the set of publications that, in their own time, constituted what the common sense designates as reference press ; whereas the word Power , describes three characters that are representatives of society in the political field during the aforementioned times: José Gomes Pinheiro Machado, Getúlio Dornelles Vargas and Artur da Costa e Silva. The investigation is developed from a general analysis of the way that the publications and the politicians representative of each time related to each other. This analysis gradually particularizes itself in the light of studies on Journalism and of theoretical resources taken from other scientific fields. The method of research utilized is a combination of historic, documental and bibliographic researches with Depth Hermeneutics. This path of study takes us to the very trajectory of Brazilian Press along the Republic period, which, naturally, rests on the relationships with the representations of the political power. From this scientific immersion that expands itself from the fields of Communication and Politics into the fields of Economy, History and Sociology, considerations are made such as: journalistic organizations, newspapers and newsmen were not mere spectators of the events they chose to turn into news. They act as an element of the relations of power as they have the potential to shift these relations towards the common good or towards private interests.