O encontro com a mulher ferida: contratransferência de psicólogas no atendimento às mulheres em situação de violência conjugal

• Ano de defesa: 2010
• Autor(a) principal: Duca, Leticia Lo
• Orientador(a): Ramos, Denise Gimenez
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Psicologia: Psicologia Clínica
• Departamento: Psicologia
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Vínculo terapêutico; Violência contra a mulher; Violência doméstica; Contratransferencia (Psicologia); Violencia familiar; Violencia conjugal
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Countertransference; Therapeutic relation; Violence against woman; Domestic violence
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA
• Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15938

The aim of the present research is to study the psychologist s countertransference in the clinic with women in situation of conjugal violence. We believe that the identification and the recognition of countertransference can facilitate for the therapists to elaborate their own feelings, which can benefit the evolution of clinical process and also the maintenance of these professional s psychic health. In a wider context, the study intends to contribute to the conscience of the wounds provoked by masculine violence perpetrated in patriarchal order. The work starts with the therapeutic entailment with the concepts of transference and countertransference. Then, it presents the concepts of vicarious trauma and secondary traumatic stress, like professionals possible symptoms, reactive to the treatment of the trauma. It debates the partner violence phenomenon and the recent changes in Brazilian legislation in behalf of attacked woman. The research was done with ten psychologists that work specifically with the clinical treatment of woman which are victims of violence, in public service, in a big Brazilian city. The instruments used were: semi directed interview with the psychologists and semi structured register of a clinic case, described by the psychologist right after one attendance. The data was analyzed using a qualitative method in the light of analytical psychology. The results disclose that the violence against woman is still a theme poorly explored and valued. It found that in the treatment of these women emerge intense contents, connected to the wounded feminine on the psychologist personal psyche. Most of them seem to present symptoms of secondary traumatic stress. Some countertransference feelings were ignored by psychotherapists; witch can obscure the therapeutic contact. Concluding, this study emphasizes the necessity of the caring of the psychologist. It also emphasizes the necessity of the psychologists to use their perception, discrimination and capacities to work with clear limits, to facilitate the recognition, the elaboration and the analytical work of countertransference reaction in behalf of the therapeutic dynamic