Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: |
2012 |
Autor(a) principal: |
Bracco, Adelina
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Orientador(a): |
Oliveira, Ana Claudia Mei Alves de |
Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
Tipo de documento: |
Tese
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Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
Idioma: |
por |
Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
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Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Comunicação e Semiótica
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Departamento: |
Faculdade de Filosofia, Comunicação, Letras e Artes
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País: |
BR
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Palavras-chave em Português: |
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Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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Link de acesso: |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/4435
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Resumo: |
This research analyzes infographics published by daily printed newspapers trying to understand how they could introduce a new dimension to journalistic discourse considering its characteristic of building veridictory and credible saying effects. A qualitative approach was applied focusing on distinguishing general rules of organization of infographic structures with a view to establishing their semiotic status, that is, the way they produce signification from current facts they are related to. Our methodological support was that of discursive semiotics and its recent theoretical developments such as sensitive and aesthesis problematic regarding various types of discourses, aesthesis being considered as the condition of sensing the meaning. To carry out the analysis within semiotic field we turned to theories of semi-symbolic systems, interaction and sense regimes, enunciation, gerativity of signification and works on syncretism of expression. For that purpose the foundations of the study were the works of Ana Claudia Mei Alves de Oliveira, Eric Landowski, Jean-Marie Floch, José Luiz Fiorin, Diana Luz Pessoa de Barros e Algirdas-Julien Greimas. The corpus was extracted from printed editions of Brazilian newspapers O Estado de S. Paulo and Folha de S. Paulo published between 2008 and 2011. A collection of eighteen infographics was formed with different dimensions and appearing on various news sections of the aforementioned papers. We adopted as selection criteria the semisymbolic strategies understood as strategies capable of enhancing aesthetic density of journalistic narrative. We applied the same meta-language in our analytical approach in order to distinguish how different formations of infographics were constructed focusing our investigative attention on the relations between the plane of expression and the plane of content. We analyzed how infographics established links with other verbal and visual organizations found on the bi-planar space of a printed page in which topological, figurative, enunciative and axiological relations were distributed. We worked with the hypothesis that these infographics may be considered as syncretic and semi-symbolic formations conveying meaning that goes beyond conventional ones and processing the páthos of facts in different manners of enunciation. In relation to the interpretative doing on the part of the enunciatee this research suggested that there could be a further degree of modalization due to adjustment [ajustamento] regime, that is, a way of experiencing meaning emerging from a discursive interaction with printed media |