A contribuição de B. F. Skinner para o ensino do autocontrole como objetivo da educação

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2001
Autor(a) principal: Nico, Yara Claro
Orientador(a): Luna, Sergio Vasconcelos de
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Psicologia Experimental: Análise do Comportamento
Departamento: Psicologia
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/16807
Resumo: The objective of this work is to examine how Skinner formulates self-control behavior throughout his writings and, according to his formulation, what elements could be drawn to an educational program to develop self-control. Forty-four writings by Skinner were selected and analyzed. The analysis allowed to point out that Skinner's notion of self-control is antagonistic towards that he defines as the traditional view; that self-control is produced only when there is conflict between positive and aversive consequences (the latter being primarily provided by the social environment) and how selfknowledge is a prerequisite for self-control. The relation between self-control and self-management was also discussed in this work. Fin ally , it was concluded that an educational program to develop self-control should both prevent behavior punished by the group and remedy the effects of punishment that were made contingent on powerfully reinforced behavior. It was considered how teaching self-control prepares individuaIs to future contingencies