Da ditadura à democracia aparente: a Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil na consolidação da autocracia burguesa (1964-1988)

• Ano de defesa: 2014
• Autor(a) principal: Venturini, Fabio
• Orientador(a): Dias, Maria Odila Leite da Silva
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em História
• Departamento: História
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Autocracia burguesa; Meios de comunicação; Imprensa orgânica; Democracia; Eleitocracia; Constitucionalismo
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Bourgeois autocracy; Media; Organic press; Democracy; Electocracy; Constitutionalism
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::HISTORIA
• Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12837

In the 20th century, especially in its second half, the Brazilian bourgeois classes were organized into associations and conspiratorial ideological complexes for warranty and maintenance of their power in a State servile to their class interests. This action resulted in the coup of April 1st, 1964, ushering in a dictatorship operationalized with military leadership, notably the Brazilian Army, in which the entire State apparatus was used in political and economic benefit of Brazilians historical autocratic bourgeoisies. The block of dictatorial power also set up a complex telecommunication system for broadcasting content ideologically aligned with the dictatorship and historical autocratic bourgeoisie, which was operated by media companies that were part of these bourgeois classes and defending the same interests, forming an organic press in the service of dictatorial block. After a transition period for the return of State management to elected officials, the historical autocratic bourgeoisies, publicly broken with the military, but ideologically and operationally aligned, used the professional politicians to begin a constitutional process in 1986-1988 abridging the meager representation of progressive left-wingers which resulted in a conservative document, keeping all the economic foundations of the dictatorship, the wide area communication for organic press, led by Globo Organizations, and an apparent democracy of based on limited popular suffrage political participation, a dynamic validation of candidates by direct vote, but with provisions that allow an intervention by force if the bourgeois classes and/or the military so deem necessary