Detalhes bibliográficos
| Ano de defesa: |
2006 |
| Autor(a) principal: |
Costa, Karen Christyna Formaris |
| Orientador(a): |
Russo, Ieda Chaves Pacheco |
| Banca de defesa: |
Não Informado pela instituição |
| Tipo de documento: |
Dissertação
|
| Tipo de acesso: |
Acesso aberto |
| Idioma: |
por |
| Instituição de defesa: |
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
|
| Programa de Pós-Graduação: |
Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Fonoaudiologia
|
| Departamento: |
Fonoaudiologia
|
| País: |
BR
|
| Palavras-chave em Português: |
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| Palavras-chave em Inglês: |
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| Área do conhecimento CNPq: |
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| Link de acesso: |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12060
|
Resumo: |
This research had as objective to study the meaning of the hearing impairment and of the hearing aids usage by the elderly. For this, we made an option to a qualitative perspective of knowledge production, using as method the analysis of the discursive practices as a way of understanding the production of meaning in daily life (Spink, Medrado, 2004). In this way, after the accomplishment of nine opened interviews, it was possible to establish the following categories: definitions, causes, hearing aids usage, social, affectivity and derivations and to make dialogic maps for each participant. As results we observed that the hearing impairment acquired the meaning of the limitation of the contact with the other, being associated to the aging. To the hearing impaired was attributed the negative meaning of someone that is less capable. To the hearing aids had been attributed positives and negatives meanings, because they acquired the character of instruments that make possible the reestablishment of the contact with the other and that take away the hearing impaired from the situation of incapacity, but do not make it in a total way, because do not solves all the hearing impairment s difficulties. The reactions of the participants and of the others when such difficulties appears had shown the escape of the situations where the communication is demanded, being the hearing impairment a factor of social disaggregation. The emotions expressed by the participants had shown the significant impact of the hearing impairment and of the use of the hearing aids in their lives. So we conclude that the hearing impairment and the use of hearing aids influence at the acceptance of the first one and at the fitting of those equipments, being able to answer for the giving up of its use. So we conclude that the hearing impairment and the hearing aids acquire meaning, essentially, in the relationship with the others, in its improvement or restriction, a time that happens on what allows such relationship, that is, the communication |
