A dança do tempo: retrocessos e (re) existências indígenas na metrópole paulistana

• Ano de defesa: 2020
• Autor(a) principal: Oliveira, Ligia Sampaio
• Orientador(a): Martinelli, Maria Lúcia
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Serviço Social
• Departamento: Faculdade de Ciências Sociais
• País: Brasil
• Palavras-chave em Português: História oral; Índios Pankararu; Indios Pankararu - São Paulo (cidade) - Identidade étnica
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Oral history; Pancararu Indians; Pancararu Indians - São Paulo (Brazil) - Ethnic identity
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIAL
• Link de acesso: https://repositorio.pucsp.br/jspui/handle/handle/24204

This dissertation explores the particularities of the indigenous issue in the metropolis of São Paulo, seeking to apprehend the impacts of the setbacks on rights for ethnic identities, taking as a reference the Pankararu ethnic group of São Paulo. We conducted a study of the emergence of the indigenous issue in the American continent from a socio-historical perspective, highlighting episodes of worsening of this problem in Brazil. Qualitative research, guided by the methodology of oral history, through field research and use of script for narrative interview, advancing the knowledge about the reality of the native peoples in the urban environment. The research participants are leaders of the Pankararu community and social workers, currently making up the presidency of the SOS Pankararu Indigenous Association. The interviewees considered that the withdrawal of indigenous rights has intensified in the last period, as well as the attacks on the Pankararu community in Pernambuco. There is evidence of a return to a policy of withdrawing rights, paralyzing the demarcation of indigenous lands, encouraging invasions, environmental degradation, harassing leaders and strengthening stereotypes. However, the different ethnic groups present throughout the Brazilian territory have been organizing themselves at national and international levels for this confrontation, as we have seen in the dialogue with the research participants