Juros sobre capital próprio: utilização em empresas de capital fechado atuantes no segmento Transportador-Revendedor-Retalhista (TRR)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2008
Autor(a) principal: Gonzales, Alexandre lattes
Orientador(a): Mosquera, Roberto Quiroga lattes
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Ciências Contábeis e Atuariais
Departamento: Ciências Cont. Atuariais
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/1707
Resumo: Payment of interest on shareholders equity by companies has been increasing significantly since its creation, by Law 9.249/95. Since this law was created, the possibility of using this figure, which was restricted to few specific cases, was extended. The payment of interest on shareholders equity is optional, and might follow objective criteria to characterize as a deductible expense when calculating income and social taxes. This deduction can provide a considerable tax economy to companies. However, it is possible to verify that a significant number of companies have not joined the payment of Interest on shareholders equity. More than fifty per cent of publicly-traded companies joined the payment of Interest on shareholders equity, while the scenario, taking into consideration the companies which pays income and social taxes by Lucro Real mode as a whole, shows another reality. Informations obtained through numbers provided by Secretaria da Receita Federal do Brasil , the entity that monitors the income tax in Brazil, indicates less than 3% of these companies pay interest on shareholders equity. Why this systematic, with relatively simple implementation, clearly defined in law, and which can provide tax economy to the companies, has not been used more often? The research developed is classified as an exploratory search, and the study was conducted from documentary research, search field, and interviews. Will be searched companies operating in the segment called TRR Transportador Revendedor Retalhista, activity regulated by ANP Agência Nacional do Petróleo , the government entity that monitors the oil industry in Brazil. The research conducted in this study concludes that, among all the companies that do not pay interest on shareholders´ equity, 40% do not pay it because completely or partially ignore the issue, being impossible, then, for these companies, to estimate possible benefits arising from the payment of interest of shareholders´ equity