O sentido da expressividade oral na perspectiva do professor especializado na área da deficiência visual

• Ano de defesa: 2009
• Autor(a) principal: Boas, Denise Cintra Villas
• Orientador(a): Ferreira, Leslie Piccolotto
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
• Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Fonoaudiologia
• Departamento: Fonoaudiologia
• País: BR
• Palavras-chave em Português: Expressividade oral; Docentes especializados; Deficiência visual; Deficientes visuais > Educacao; Professores de educacao especial; Voz
• Palavras-chave em Inglês: Voice; Oral expressivity; Teachers; Visual disability
• Área do conhecimento CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA
• Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/12222

Aim: To investigate the attributed meaning to oral expressivity and its practice in the classroom of teachers of the visually impaired. Justification: Little attention is given to the teacher who works with special educational needs, especially among those whose voice is the mediation of what happens in the world, that is, teachers of blind students and/or low vision. This fact is confirmed by the lack of bibliography resources that address the issue. Theoretical and methodological aspects: Eight of the visually impaired participated in this research, divided into three groups: sighted teacher (GV), composed of four participants, teachers who have low vision (GVS), composed of two participants and blind teachers (GC), composed of two participants. Individual interviews were held with all the teachers who answered six semi-directed questions, previously compiled, which addressed the issue of communication between teacher and student in a classroom environment. The transcribed interviews were submitted to analysis, that considered the contents of the reports. Subsequent to the review process of the collected interviews, successive reading and the definition and design of this study, the first step was the establishment of categories, according to issues highlighted in the content of the answers. After defining the categories and organization of material, Maps of Associations of Ideas were produced that allowed the preservation of the interaction of the context and allowed the visualization of the inter-animation process in the face of questions, keeping intact the dialogical context. Results: The teacher of the visually impaired considers the voice as the main mean of communication with his students in the classroom. The teaching methods of these teachers are supporting the principles of providing all possible details and information about the content, adapted materials, guide as to the mobility, among others, through vocal and physical resources. There is the importance of interaction in the classroom, which is supported by vocal and physical resources (body language resources), between the teachers and the students, for clear and objective communication