Difusão da pílula anticoncepcional no Brasil, 1962-1972: a mídia e os livros didáticos

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2016
Autor(a) principal: Santana, Joelma Ramos lattes
Orientador(a): Priven, Silvia Irene Waisse de lattes
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em História da Ciência
Departamento: História da Ciência
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/13328
Resumo: The present study sought to analyze contextual and historiographical aspects related with the diffusion of oral contraception, particularly among women, along the period of its introduction and initial commercialization in Brazil (1962-1972). Therefore we analyzed how the information on the mode of action of the pill on the female body, related implications and alleged risks and benefits was divulgated. For that purpose the sources used were magazines and journals commonly read at that time and the biology textbooks used in secondary schools. The result was a mapping of the contemporary scientific ideas on oral contraception and the socio-historical framework that circumscribed its divulgation. Our study shows that while the arrival of the pill in Brazil was a cause of heated debate, it dealt less with scientific than with moral, political and religious issues. The school textbooks, in turn, continued to convey information on reproductive anatomy and physiology outdated in more than 50 years. If mentioned at all, the possibility to control fertility was discussed within the context of eugenic, hygienist or religious ideas