D. D. Palmer (1845-1913) e as origens da quiropraxia no século XIX

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2016
Autor(a) principal: Neves, Selma Cosso lattes
Orientador(a): Alfonso-Goldfarb, Ana Maria
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em História da Ciência
Departamento: Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19677
Resumo: The aim of the present study is to investigate the context and some of the main sources resulting in Daniel David Palmer’s (1845-1913) formulation of chiropractic. Born in Canada, Palmer moved to the United States after the end of the Civil War, a period characterized by severe poverty. The precarious conditions extended also to medicine favoring the development of non-conventional practices, such as Thomson and magnetic therapy, in addition to homeopathic medicine, which had a strong presence in this period. Palmer met Paul Caster (1827-1881), a practitioner of magnetic therapy who treated patients without drugs, but through manipulation only. Interested in Caster’s successful methods Palmer became his disciple and worked for nine years with him. Palmer further founded a small journal, The Magnetic Cure, which served to divulgate his ideas on magnetic therapy. At the same time, strong hints indicate that Palmer devoted himself to a more thorough study of anatomy and physiology, including other sources, as e.g. osteopathy. Palmer finally presented his own healing method in 1895, which he called chiropractic. Also chiropractic dismissed pharmacological treatment, being that diseases were attributed to spine misalignment resulting in compression of nerves and blockade of the vital nervous flow. Many of the reasons that led Palmer to formulate chiropractic are poorly understood and are signaled out and analyzed in the present study