Formação da criança: um estudo sobre a avaliação na educação infantil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2014
Autor(a) principal: Almeida, Renata Provetti Weffort lattes
Orientador(a): Sass, Odair
Banca de defesa: Não Informado pela instituição
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação: História, Política, Sociedade
Departamento: Educação
País: BR
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/10429
Resumo: This research aims to analyze the relationship between assessment and how early childhood education is designed and put into practice. In order to answer this question the following objectives were listed: 1) to analyze the educational policies on school evaluation in the early childhood education. 2) to discuss the effects of Psychology on school evaluation; 3) to describe how children are assessed in preschool in relation to the means and criteria adopted regarding social behaviors, reading, writing and art; The survey was conducted in the city of São Paulo, in 2011, in two different schools of early childhood education a public and a private one with groups from the preschool level. In each school two classrooms were selected, for a total of four groups. In both schools 1) the instruments that involved the evaluation process, such as diagnostic activities and reports/records of school performance assessment and 2) the official documents for children education published by the Ministry of Education and the São Paulo City Hall were analyzed. The theoretical perspective is based on the Critical Theory of Society, giving special attention to the studies, which deal with formation, experience and technological rationality. These concepts contribute to the understanding of the processes by which individual formation in this case children development and the possibilities of experience offered by the school occur. Generally speaking, the conclusion of this research is that the relationship between assessment and early childhood education tends to express a standardized and pre-determined perspective of children development to the detriment of the possibility of formative experiences aimed at reflection and training