Avaliação da carga inorgânica de resinas compostas de conteúdo nanométrico

• Ano de defesa: 2009
• Autor(a) principal: Hörlle, Lucas
• Orientador(a): Hirakata, Luciana Mayumi
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
• Idioma: por
• Instituição de defesa: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul; Porto Alegre
• Palavras-chave em Português: ODONTOLOGIA; MATERIAIS DENTÁRIOS; RESINAS COMPOSTAS; MICROSCOPIA ELETRÔNICA
• Link de acesso: http://hdl.handle.net/10923/435

The purpose of this study was to analyse the filler content of composites resins with nanomeric content. It was determined the filler weight content into each material (TGA); inorganic filler by scanning-electron microscopy (SEM), their dimensions and morphology; besides weight compounds with energy dispersed X – ray test. The composites Esthet X, Filtek Supreme XT and Grandio were divided in six groups according their commercial mark and color. Filler content´s values varied from 75,75 to 87 Wt%, to Esthet X D group and Grandio E group, respectively. To EDX test, O and Si elements were observed in all of groups. Al was observed into the composites Esthet X and Grandio groups and Ba was not observed in groups of Grandio E, Filtek Supreme E and Filtek Supreme D. The results obtained about means values (μm) were: Esthet X E – 1,16B; Esthet X D – 1,39B; Filtek Supreme E – 0,6B; Filtek Supreme D – 1,14AB; Grandio E – 2,05AB e Grandio D – 3,1A. At the morphology of particles analyses, the composites resins Esthet X and Grandio showed similar characteristics with a high quantity of irregular inorganic particles and heterogeneous morphology. In the other hand, the groups of Filtek Supreme XT composites presented different characteristics among the other groups and similar into their own groups. These groups showed a high quantity of spherical and regular particles, with homogeneous distribution and sizes. The results presented different inorganic particles morphology and sizes, independent of the type of the composite. It could be concluded that composite resins presented physical characteristics of shape and size of inorganic particles that is not always coincident with manufacturer and literature.