Análise do efeito do laser de baixa intensidade e da magnetoterapia em células musculares

Detalhes bibliográficos
Ano de defesa: 2020
Autor(a) principal: Zamuner, Luis Fernando lattes
Orientador(a): Chavantes, Maria Cristina lattes
Banca de defesa: Chavantes, Maria Cristina lattes, Correia, Marilia de Almeida lattes, Silva Junior, Jose Antonio lattes, Yoshimura, Elisabeth Mateus lattes
Tipo de documento: Tese
Tipo de acesso: Acesso aberto
Idioma: por
Instituição de defesa: Universidade Nove de Julho
Programa de Pós-Graduação: Programa de Mestrado em Medicina
Departamento: Saúde
País: Brasil
Palavras-chave em Português:
Palavras-chave em Inglês:
Área do conhecimento CNPq:
Link de acesso: http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2762
Resumo: This study aims to understand and compare the effects of the low level laser therapy (LLLT) and magnetotherapy (MAG) on C2C12 cells of new passage (representing cells with 6 passages) and old (representing cells with 76 passages). For this study, C2C12 cells were cultured, with cell growth monitoring performed every 24 h. LLLT was used at a wavelength of 660 nm. In this study, it was employ new equipment, a magnet device, which induces an oscillating magnetic field, with 12 Hz rate. The effects of LLLT and MAG on cell viability and integrity were analyzed, in addition to the migration of cells by mechanical injury. In addition, the release of pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and IL-10) was analyzed after the incubation of cells with LPS, by enzyme immunoassay. The expression of MyF-5, Pax7, MyoD, myogenin, caspase-3, p38 MAPK and NF-B proteins was analyzed using the western blot method. The intracellular calcium concentration and the concentration of the membrane potential in the cells were measured. The results showed an increase in cell viability and detachment in the two treatment methods used. In addition, it was observed an increase in cell migration after the using LLLT and MAG, when compared to natural migration. The expression of proteins in all myogenic factors evaluated denotes a significant increase by both LLLT and MAG. The group treated with LLLT was effective in both cell passages, in relation to the other groups, when the intracellular calcium concentration was assessed. The concentration of the membrane potential had a significant response post photobiomodulation and MAG. The LLLT, as well as MAG, reduced the release of the cytokines TNF-α, Il-1β and IL-6 in C2C12 cells, in the studied time and in the two cell passages evaluated. There was also a significant increase in the release of the cytokine IL-10. These data suggested that both treatments improved the process of migration and regeneration, facilitating the myogenic response, using the therapy with energy-based devices, as LLLT and MAG.