Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea
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| Autor principal: | |
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| Data de publicació: | 2017 |
| Format: | Master thesis |
| Idioma: | por |
| Font: | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| Download full: | https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/8879 |
Sumari: | Cardiovascular diseases are among the leading causes of disability and death. One of the forms of treatment for them is the percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The objective of this study is to evaluate the anxiety and depressive symptoms in adult and elderly patients hospitalized after PCI. In addition, it was identified the sociodemographic profile of adult and elderly patients hospitalized after PCI; assess the risk factors for cardiovascular disease with anxiety and depressive symptoms in adult and elderly patients hospitalized after PCI. It is a cross-sectional study conducted with 266 patients, men and women, who underwent PCI in a referral hospital in southern Brazil. The data collection occurred on an individual basis in the period in which the patient was hospitalized. As instruments, were used a questionnaire; the Beck Depression Inventory - Second Edition (BDI-II) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). For data analysis, were applied the chi-square test, ANOVA and linear correlation was used to analyze the data collected. The level of significance was p ≤ 0.05. As for the demographic profile, the results showed that the mean age was 64.5 years (SD = 8.9 years), and the majority of male patients (68%), married (72.9%), who live with someone (80.1%), have children (94.4%) and have basic education (80.1%). The diagnosis of most patients was acute myocardial infarction (64.3%), being performed angioplasty with stent placement (95.1%), by the Public Health System (97,7%). In relation to anxiety symptoms, the majority presented them in serious level (29.7%) and depressive symptoms of minimal intensity (51.9%). Regarding risk factors, the majority had a diagnosis of heart disease in the family (62.8%), was hypertension (83.5%) and presented dyslipidemia (51.5%), however, did not have diabetes (61.7%) or were obese (81.6%). With regard to anxiety symptoms, there was a significant difference in age (p = 0.026), family history of cardiac diagnosis (p = 0.011) and previous diagnosis of depressive disorder (p = 0.011). Women showed symptoms of anxiety to severe level (p < 0.001) and depression of severe intensity more prevalent (p < 0.001). Patients who have already had a diagnosis of depression prior to the ICP, had higher scores of depressive symptoms in the severe intensity (p = 0.001). It is concluded that the anxiety and depressive symptoms in post-ICP should be evaluated and treated, because interfere negatively in the life of the cardiac patients, allowing lower adherence to medical treatment, difficulty in changing the style of life and, consequently, a poorer quality of life. It´s emphasized the importance of a professional of psychology to accompany these patients during hospitalization by ICP. |
| _version_ | 1871607647251202048 |
|---|---|
| author | Della Méa, Cristina Pilla |
| author_browse | Della Méa, Cristina Pilla |
| author_facet | Della Méa, Cristina Pilla |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv | Della Méa, Cristina Pilla |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Bettinelli, Luiz Antonio http://lattes.cnpq.br/8003198473472509 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2017-02-24 2025-06-20T16:20:25Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv | DELLA MÉA, Cristina Pilla. Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea. 2017. 104 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Envelhecimento Humano) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2017. https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/8879 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv | por |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidade de Passo Fundo Faculdade de Educação Física e Fisioterapia – FEFF Brasil UPF Programa de Pós-Graduação em Envelhecimento Humano |
| dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UPF instname:Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) instacron:UPF |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv | Ansiedade Depressão Doentes hospitalizados - Psicologia Coronariopatias Idosos - Saúde e higiene SAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICA |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea Acessmemt symptoms of anxiety and depression in hospitalized patients after percutaneous coronary intervention |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | Cardiovascular diseases are among the leading causes of disability and death. One of the forms of treatment for them is the percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The objective of this study is to evaluate the anxiety and depressive symptoms in adult and elderly patients hospitalized after PCI. In addition, it was identified the sociodemographic profile of adult and elderly patients hospitalized after PCI; assess the risk factors for cardiovascular disease with anxiety and depressive symptoms in adult and elderly patients hospitalized after PCI. It is a cross-sectional study conducted with 266 patients, men and women, who underwent PCI in a referral hospital in southern Brazil. The data collection occurred on an individual basis in the period in which the patient was hospitalized. As instruments, were used a questionnaire; the Beck Depression Inventory - Second Edition (BDI-II) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). For data analysis, were applied the chi-square test, ANOVA and linear correlation was used to analyze the data collected. The level of significance was p ≤ 0.05. As for the demographic profile, the results showed that the mean age was 64.5 years (SD = 8.9 years), and the majority of male patients (68%), married (72.9%), who live with someone (80.1%), have children (94.4%) and have basic education (80.1%). The diagnosis of most patients was acute myocardial infarction (64.3%), being performed angioplasty with stent placement (95.1%), by the Public Health System (97,7%). In relation to anxiety symptoms, the majority presented them in serious level (29.7%) and depressive symptoms of minimal intensity (51.9%). Regarding risk factors, the majority had a diagnosis of heart disease in the family (62.8%), was hypertension (83.5%) and presented dyslipidemia (51.5%), however, did not have diabetes (61.7%) or were obese (81.6%). With regard to anxiety symptoms, there was a significant difference in age (p = 0.026), family history of cardiac diagnosis (p = 0.011) and previous diagnosis of depressive disorder (p = 0.011). Women showed symptoms of anxiety to severe level (p < 0.001) and depression of severe intensity more prevalent (p < 0.001). Patients who have already had a diagnosis of depression prior to the ICP, had higher scores of depressive symptoms in the severe intensity (p = 0.001). It is concluded that the anxiety and depressive symptoms in post-ICP should be evaluated and treated, because interfere negatively in the life of the cardiac patients, allowing lower adherence to medical treatment, difficulty in changing the style of life and, consequently, a poorer quality of life. It´s emphasized the importance of a professional of psychology to accompany these patients during hospitalization by ICP. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | masterThesis |
| id | UPF_dfa4a00fe7812dfcd0cf607d33d5b03e |
| identifier_str_mv | DELLA MÉA, Cristina Pilla. Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea. 2017. 104 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Envelhecimento Humano) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2017. |
| instacron_str | UPF |
| institution | UPF |
| instname_str | Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
| language | por |
| network_acronym_str | UPF |
| network_name_str | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:repositorio.upf.br:123456789/8879 |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidade de Passo Fundo Faculdade de Educação Física e Fisioterapia – FEFF Brasil UPF Programa de Pós-Graduação em Envelhecimento Humano |
| reponame_str | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | jucelei@upf.br||biblio@upf.br |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositório Institucional da UPF - Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
| repository_id_str | 1610 |
| spelling | Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutâneaAcessmemt symptoms of anxiety and depression in hospitalized patients after percutaneous coronary interventionAnsiedadeDepressãoDoentes hospitalizados - PsicologiaCoronariopatiasIdosos - Saúde e higieneSAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICACardiovascular diseases are among the leading causes of disability and death. One of the forms of treatment for them is the percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The objective of this study is to evaluate the anxiety and depressive symptoms in adult and elderly patients hospitalized after PCI. In addition, it was identified the sociodemographic profile of adult and elderly patients hospitalized after PCI; assess the risk factors for cardiovascular disease with anxiety and depressive symptoms in adult and elderly patients hospitalized after PCI. It is a cross-sectional study conducted with 266 patients, men and women, who underwent PCI in a referral hospital in southern Brazil. The data collection occurred on an individual basis in the period in which the patient was hospitalized. As instruments, were used a questionnaire; the Beck Depression Inventory - Second Edition (BDI-II) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). For data analysis, were applied the chi-square test, ANOVA and linear correlation was used to analyze the data collected. The level of significance was p ≤ 0.05. As for the demographic profile, the results showed that the mean age was 64.5 years (SD = 8.9 years), and the majority of male patients (68%), married (72.9%), who live with someone (80.1%), have children (94.4%) and have basic education (80.1%). The diagnosis of most patients was acute myocardial infarction (64.3%), being performed angioplasty with stent placement (95.1%), by the Public Health System (97,7%). In relation to anxiety symptoms, the majority presented them in serious level (29.7%) and depressive symptoms of minimal intensity (51.9%). Regarding risk factors, the majority had a diagnosis of heart disease in the family (62.8%), was hypertension (83.5%) and presented dyslipidemia (51.5%), however, did not have diabetes (61.7%) or were obese (81.6%). With regard to anxiety symptoms, there was a significant difference in age (p = 0.026), family history of cardiac diagnosis (p = 0.011) and previous diagnosis of depressive disorder (p = 0.011). Women showed symptoms of anxiety to severe level (p < 0.001) and depression of severe intensity more prevalent (p < 0.001). Patients who have already had a diagnosis of depression prior to the ICP, had higher scores of depressive symptoms in the severe intensity (p = 0.001). It is concluded that the anxiety and depressive symptoms in post-ICP should be evaluated and treated, because interfere negatively in the life of the cardiac patients, allowing lower adherence to medical treatment, difficulty in changing the style of life and, consequently, a poorer quality of life. It´s emphasized the importance of a professional of psychology to accompany these patients during hospitalization by ICP.As doenças cardiovasculares estão entre as principais causas de incapacidade e morte. Uma das formas de tratamento para elas é a intervenção coronária percutânea (ICP). O presente estudo tem como objetivo avaliar os sintomas de ansiedade e depressivos em pacientes adultos e idosos hospitalizados pós-ICP. Além disso, buscou-se identificar o perfil sociodemográfico dos pacientes adultos e idosos hospitalizados pós-ICP; avaliar os fatores de risco cardiovascular com sintomas de ansiedade e depressivos em pacientes adultos e idosos hospitalizados pós- ICP. Trata-se de um estudo transversal realizado com 266 pacientes, homens e mulheres, que realizaram ICP num hospital de referência no sul do Brasil. A coleta de dados ocorreu de forma individual no período em que o paciente esteve hospitalizado. Como instrumentos, foram utilizados um questionário; o Inventário de Depressão de Beck - Segunda Edição (BDI-II) e o Inventário de Ansiedade Beck (BAI). Para análise dos dados, foram aplicados o teste de qui-quadrado, ANOVA e correlação linear para analisar os dados coletados. O nível de significância utilizado foi p 0,05. Quanto ao perfil sociodemográfico, os resultados mostraram que a média de idade foi de 64,5 anos (DP = 8,9 anos), sendo a maioria dos pacientes do sexo masculino (68%), casados (72,9%), que residem com alguém (80,1%), têm filhos (94,4%) e possuem ensino fundamental (80,1%). O diagnóstico da maioria dos pacientes foi infarto agudo do miocárdio (64,3%), sendo realizada angioplastia com colocação de stent (95,1%), pelo Sistema Único de Saúde (97,7%). No que se refere aos sintomas de ansiedade, a maioria os apresentou em nível grave (29,7%) e sintomas depressivos de intensidade mínimo (51,9%). Quanto aos fatores de risco, a maioria tinha diagnóstico de doença cardíaca na família (62,8%), era hipertensa (83,5%) e apresentava dislipidemia (51,5%), no entanto, não tinha diabetes (61,7%) nem eram obesas (81,6%). Com relação aos sintomas de ansiedade, houve diferença significativa quanto à idade (p = 0,026), histórico familiar de diagnóstico cardíaco (p = 0,011) e diagnóstico prévio de transtorno depressivo (p = 0,011). As mulheres apresentaram sintomas de ansiedade em nível grave (p < 0,001) e depresssivos de intensidade grave mais prevalente (p < 0,001). Os pacientes que já tinham diagnóstico de transtorno depressivo anterior à ICP, tiveram maior escore de sintomas depressivos na intensidade grave (p = 0,001). Conclui-se que os sintomas de ansiedade e depressivos no pós-ICP devem ser avaliados e tratados, pois interferem de forma negativa na vida do paciente cardíaco, possibilitando menor adesão ao tratamento médico, dificuldade na modificação do estilo de vida e, consequentemente, uma pior qualidade de vida. Destaca-se a importância de um profissional da psicologia para acompanhar esses pacientes durante a hospitalização por ICP.Universidade de Passo FundoFaculdade de Educação Física e Fisioterapia – FEFFBrasilUPFPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Envelhecimento HumanoBettinelli, Luiz Antoniohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8003198473472509Della Méa, Cristina Pilla2025-06-20T16:20:25Z2017-02-24info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfDELLA MÉA, Cristina Pilla. Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea. 2017. 104 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Envelhecimento Humano) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2017.https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/8879porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UPFinstname:Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF)instacron:UPF2025-12-30T20:06:18Zoai:repositorio.upf.br:123456789/8879Repositório InstitucionalPRIhttp://repositorio.upf.br/oai/requestjucelei@upf.br||biblio@upf.bropendoar:16102025-12-30T20:06:18Repositório Institucional da UPF - Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
| spellingShingle | Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea Della Méa, Cristina Pilla Ansiedade Depressão Doentes hospitalizados - Psicologia Coronariopatias Idosos - Saúde e higiene SAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICA |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea |
| title_full | Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea |
| title_fullStr | Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea |
| title_full_unstemmed | Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea |
| title_short | Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea |
| title_sort | Avaliação de sintomas de ansiedade e de depressão em pacientes hospitalizados no pós-intervenção coronária percutânea |
| topic | Ansiedade Depressão Doentes hospitalizados - Psicologia Coronariopatias Idosos - Saúde e higiene SAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICA |
| url | https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/8879 |