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Coagulômetro para usuários de Varfarina

Αποθηκεύτηκε σε:
Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Κύριος συγγραφέας: Pedrotti, Tainá
Ημερομηνία έκδοσης: 2024
Μορφή: Bachelor thesis
Γλώσσα: por
Πηγή: Repositório Institucional da UPF
Download full: https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/7303
Περίληψη: Blood clotting is an essential process to prevent excessive bleeding in case of injury to blood vessels. The use of Warfarin, a vitamin K inhibitor, is crucial in the treatment of venous thromboembolism and requires careful monitoring of coagulation levels to balance the risks of thrombosis and hemorrhage. Coagulometers play a vital role in this monitoring, ensuring correct dosage and minimizing complications. Precise control is essential, as both underdosing and overdosing Warfarin can result in serious adverse events. There is a great need for rapid, low-cost, and easily accessible tests, especially for people in areas with limited access to laboratories. This work presents the creation of a prototype coagulometer for Warfarin users, capable of measuring blood clotting time. The validated method involves capturing images of blood during the clotting process using an ESP32-CAM microcontroller with an OV2640 camera and sending these images to a server via HTTP. The server processes the images and returns the clotting time. This approach allows for remote analysis, making it useful in regions with limited access to laboratory equipment.
Περιγραφή
Περίληψη:Blood clotting is an essential process to prevent excessive bleeding in case of injury to blood vessels. The use of Warfarin, a vitamin K inhibitor, is crucial in the treatment of venous thromboembolism and requires careful monitoring of coagulation levels to balance the risks of thrombosis and hemorrhage. Coagulometers play a vital role in this monitoring, ensuring correct dosage and minimizing complications. Precise control is essential, as both underdosing and overdosing Warfarin can result in serious adverse events. There is a great need for rapid, low-cost, and easily accessible tests, especially for people in areas with limited access to laboratories. This work presents the creation of a prototype coagulometer for Warfarin users, capable of measuring blood clotting time. The validated method involves capturing images of blood during the clotting process using an ESP32-CAM microcontroller with an OV2640 camera and sending these images to a server via HTTP. The server processes the images and returns the clotting time. This approach allows for remote analysis, making it useful in regions with limited access to laboratory equipment.