Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá
Պահպանված է:
| Հիմնական հեղինակ: | |
|---|---|
| Հրապարակման ամսաթիվ: | 2017 |
| Ձևաչափ: | Master thesis |
| Լեզու: | por |
| Աղբյուր: | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| Download full: | https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/9244 |
Ամփոփում: | The caraguata (Eryngium elegans Cham. Et. Schleht.) Is a native plant of Rio Grande do Sul, with great potential to be exploited, aiming its preservation and valorization. This work aimed to identify the distribution of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria, phytochemical composition and morphological characteristics by means of a survey and two experiments: 1) Survey of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria (Eryngium elegans). It has been verified that exsicatas have been cataloged since 1829, in Brazil and other countries of Latin America; 2) Identification of the main chemical groups and some compounds of secondary metabolism, potentially medicinal, present in inflorescence, leaves and roots, was carried out by means of general identification tests and by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). General tests evidenced the presence of flavonoids and tannins in leaves and roots and saponins only in leaves by HPLC. It was verified presence of quercetin and caffeic acid in leaves, in the field treatment, where an experiment was carried out in a natural environment of the species, where the treatments were water (without homeopathy) and Sulphur 9 CH (with homeopathy) . In the treatment in pots, catechin stands out in the root, already the caffeic acid and ferulic acid in the leaves and inflorescences. The experiment in pots was implanted in the nursery of seedlings, where the treatments were Sulfur 9 CH, 10 CH, 11 CH, 12 CH and control. 3) For the morphological analysis the inflorescence, leaves and roots of the plants were collected. They were stained and photographed under an optical microscope. It was observed details of the external morphology of the caraguata, observing plant in an overview and later, each organ highlighted, after the anatomical structure of stem, leaf and root, analyzing the internal structure of the plant. In the course of this study, it is possible deepen studies on caraguatá, bringing in evidence this native species, for its valorization and medicinal potential. |
| _version_ | 1871607634797264896 |
|---|---|
| author | Santos, Fernanda Lima dos |
| author_browse | Santos, Fernanda Lima dos |
| author_facet | Santos, Fernanda Lima dos |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv | Santos, Fernanda Lima dos |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Petry, Cláudia http://lattes.cnpq.br/9891091654711296 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2017-04-13 2025-06-20T16:41:45Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv | SANTOS, Fernanda Lima dos .Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá. 2017. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2018. https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/9244 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv | por |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidade de Passo Fundo Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária – FAMV Brasil UPF Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia |
| dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UPF instname:Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) instacron:UPF |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv | Matéria médica vegetal Homeopatia Matéria médica e tratamento Aloe CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá Geographic distribution, phytochemistry and morphological analysis and use of homeopathic Sulphur of Caraguatá |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | The caraguata (Eryngium elegans Cham. Et. Schleht.) Is a native plant of Rio Grande do Sul, with great potential to be exploited, aiming its preservation and valorization. This work aimed to identify the distribution of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria, phytochemical composition and morphological characteristics by means of a survey and two experiments: 1) Survey of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria (Eryngium elegans). It has been verified that exsicatas have been cataloged since 1829, in Brazil and other countries of Latin America; 2) Identification of the main chemical groups and some compounds of secondary metabolism, potentially medicinal, present in inflorescence, leaves and roots, was carried out by means of general identification tests and by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). General tests evidenced the presence of flavonoids and tannins in leaves and roots and saponins only in leaves by HPLC. It was verified presence of quercetin and caffeic acid in leaves, in the field treatment, where an experiment was carried out in a natural environment of the species, where the treatments were water (without homeopathy) and Sulphur 9 CH (with homeopathy) . In the treatment in pots, catechin stands out in the root, already the caffeic acid and ferulic acid in the leaves and inflorescences. The experiment in pots was implanted in the nursery of seedlings, where the treatments were Sulfur 9 CH, 10 CH, 11 CH, 12 CH and control. 3) For the morphological analysis the inflorescence, leaves and roots of the plants were collected. They were stained and photographed under an optical microscope. It was observed details of the external morphology of the caraguata, observing plant in an overview and later, each organ highlighted, after the anatomical structure of stem, leaf and root, analyzing the internal structure of the plant. In the course of this study, it is possible deepen studies on caraguatá, bringing in evidence this native species, for its valorization and medicinal potential. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | masterThesis |
| id | UPF_7a99bad8c17865661b6668ae3b05abeb |
| identifier_str_mv | SANTOS, Fernanda Lima dos .Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá. 2017. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2018. |
| instacron_str | UPF |
| institution | UPF |
| instname_str | Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
| language | por |
| network_acronym_str | UPF |
| network_name_str | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:repositorio.upf.br:123456789/9244 |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidade de Passo Fundo Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária – FAMV Brasil UPF Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia |
| reponame_str | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | jucelei@upf.br||biblio@upf.br |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositório Institucional da UPF - Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
| repository_id_str | 1610 |
| spelling | Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatáGeographic distribution, phytochemistry and morphological analysis and use of homeopathic Sulphur of CaraguatáMatéria médica vegetalHomeopatiaMatéria médica e tratamentoAloeCIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIAThe caraguata (Eryngium elegans Cham. Et. Schleht.) Is a native plant of Rio Grande do Sul, with great potential to be exploited, aiming its preservation and valorization. This work aimed to identify the distribution of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria, phytochemical composition and morphological characteristics by means of a survey and two experiments: 1) Survey of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria (Eryngium elegans). It has been verified that exsicatas have been cataloged since 1829, in Brazil and other countries of Latin America; 2) Identification of the main chemical groups and some compounds of secondary metabolism, potentially medicinal, present in inflorescence, leaves and roots, was carried out by means of general identification tests and by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). General tests evidenced the presence of flavonoids and tannins in leaves and roots and saponins only in leaves by HPLC. It was verified presence of quercetin and caffeic acid in leaves, in the field treatment, where an experiment was carried out in a natural environment of the species, where the treatments were water (without homeopathy) and Sulphur 9 CH (with homeopathy) . In the treatment in pots, catechin stands out in the root, already the caffeic acid and ferulic acid in the leaves and inflorescences. The experiment in pots was implanted in the nursery of seedlings, where the treatments were Sulfur 9 CH, 10 CH, 11 CH, 12 CH and control. 3) For the morphological analysis the inflorescence, leaves and roots of the plants were collected. They were stained and photographed under an optical microscope. It was observed details of the external morphology of the caraguata, observing plant in an overview and later, each organ highlighted, after the anatomical structure of stem, leaf and root, analyzing the internal structure of the plant. In the course of this study, it is possible deepen studies on caraguatá, bringing in evidence this native species, for its valorization and medicinal potential.O caraguatá (Eryngium elegans Cham. et. Schleht.) é uma planta nativa do Rio Grande do Sul, com grande potencial a ser explorado, visando sua preservação e valorização. Este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar a distribuição das exsicatas de caraguatá em herbários virtuais, a composição fitoquímica e as características morfológicas por meio de um levantamento e dois experimentos: 1) Levantamento de exsicatas de caraguatá em herbários virtuais (Eryngium elegans). Verificou-se que são catalogadas exsicatas desde 1829, no Brasil e outros países da América Latina; 2) A identificação dos principais grupos químicos e alguns compostos do metabolismo secundário, potencialmente medicinais, presentes em inflorescência, folhas e raízes, foi realizada por meio de testes gerais de identificação e por cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência (CLAE). Testes gerais evidenciaram a presença de flavonóides e taninos em folhas e raízes e de saponinas somente em folhas por CLAE. Verificou-se a presença de quercetina e ácido cafeico em maior quantidade em folhas, no tratamento a campo, onde foi implantado um experimento, em ambiente natural da espécie, onde os tratamentos foram água (sem homeopatia) e Sulphur 9 CH (com homeopatia). No tratamento em vasos, catequina se destaca na raíz, já o ácido cafeico e ácido ferulico nas folhas e inflorescências. O experimento em vasos foi implantado no viveiro de mudas, onde os tratamentos foram Sulphur 9 CH, 10 CH, 11 CH, 12 CH e testemunha. 3) Para a análise morfológica foram coletadas inflorescência, folhas e raízes das plantas. Foram corados e fotografados em microscópio óptico. Observou-se detalhes da morfologia externa do caraguatá, observando a planta em uma visão geral e posteriormente, cada orgão destacado, após a estrutura anatômica de caule, folha e raiz, analizando a estrutura interna da planta. No decorrer desse estudo, pode-se fazer um aprofundamento de estudos sobre o caraguatá, trazendo em evidência esta espécie nativa, para sua valorização e potencial medicinal.Universidade de Passo FundoFaculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária – FAMVBrasilUPFPrograma de Pós-Graduação em AgronomiaPetry, Cláudiahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9891091654711296Santos, Fernanda Lima dos2025-06-20T16:41:45Z2017-04-13info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfSANTOS, Fernanda Lima dos .Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá. 2017. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2018.https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/9244porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UPFinstname:Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF)instacron:UPF2025-12-30T20:13:16Zoai:repositorio.upf.br:123456789/9244Repositório InstitucionalPRIhttp://repositorio.upf.br/oai/requestjucelei@upf.br||biblio@upf.bropendoar:16102025-12-30T20:13:16Repositório Institucional da UPF - Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
| spellingShingle | Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá Santos, Fernanda Lima dos Matéria médica vegetal Homeopatia Matéria médica e tratamento Aloe CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
| title_full | Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
| title_fullStr | Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
| title_full_unstemmed | Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
| title_short | Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
| title_sort | Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
| topic | Matéria médica vegetal Homeopatia Matéria médica e tratamento Aloe CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
| url | https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/9244 |