Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas
Guardat en:
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de publicació: | 2022 |
| Format: | Master thesis |
| Idioma: | por |
| Font: | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| Download full: | https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/8964 |
Sumari: | Population aging has intensified in recent years, associated with the epidemiological transition characterized by the increase in chronic diseases. Multimorbidity, the presence of two or more chronic diseases, can cause greater functional decline, frailty, reduced life expectancy, increased hospitalization time in the older adults and impact on quality of life, among other factors. Thus, the objective of this study was to verify the association between the presence of multimorbidity and sociodemographic, nutritional variables and health conditions in older adults hospitalized in a hospital in the interior of Rio Grande do Sul. Cross-sectional study, with hospitalized older adults of both genders, with 60 years or older. The sociodemographic variables were: sex, age, skin color, education, marital status, who they live with, whether they have paid work and health services. Nutritional status was assessed using the mini nutritional assessment and health conditions were: functionality, frailty, self-perception of health and length of hospital stay. The tests were applied: chi-square, Fishers exact, t test and Poisson multiple regression. A total of 261 older adults participated, with a mean age of 73,03±8,44 years. It was found that 83.9% had multimorbidity, being associated in the bivariate analysis with gender, age, paid activity, nutritional status, functionality and frailty. However, in the multivariate analysis, it was associated with a lower prevalence of multimorbidity, only older adults who had paid work, who were hospitalized through the Unified Health System (SUS) and with a lower score on the frailty scale. The results indicated that multimorbidity was lower in older adults with paid work, who were hospitalized through the SUS and with a lower rate of frailty. These three factors were relevant among the older adults in this study and require more attention from the scientific community and health managers to improve public policies aimed at older adults with multimorbidity. All results will be presented in the form of a scientific production that will later be submitted to a journal in the area. |
| _version_ | 1871607621348229120 |
|---|---|
| author | Schmidt, Leucinéia |
| author_browse | Schmidt, Leucinéia |
| author_facet | Schmidt, Leucinéia |
| author_role | author |
| collection | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv | Schmidt, Leucinéia |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Portella, Marilene Rodrigues http://lattes.cnpq.br/5139810903269611 http://lattes.cnpq.br/7056306061775191 Alves, Ana Luisa Sant'Anna |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-07-08 2025-06-20T16:20:54Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv | SCHMIDT, Leucinéia. Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas. 2022. 45 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Envelhecimento Humano) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2022. https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/8964 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv | por |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidade de Passo Fundo Faculdade de Educação Física e Fisioterapia – FEFF Brasil UPF Programa de Pós-Graduação em Envelhecimento Humano |
| dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UPF instname:Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) instacron:UPF |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv | Envelhecimento Idosos - Doenças Doentes hospitalizados Indicadores de saúde CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | Population aging has intensified in recent years, associated with the epidemiological transition characterized by the increase in chronic diseases. Multimorbidity, the presence of two or more chronic diseases, can cause greater functional decline, frailty, reduced life expectancy, increased hospitalization time in the older adults and impact on quality of life, among other factors. Thus, the objective of this study was to verify the association between the presence of multimorbidity and sociodemographic, nutritional variables and health conditions in older adults hospitalized in a hospital in the interior of Rio Grande do Sul. Cross-sectional study, with hospitalized older adults of both genders, with 60 years or older. The sociodemographic variables were: sex, age, skin color, education, marital status, who they live with, whether they have paid work and health services. Nutritional status was assessed using the mini nutritional assessment and health conditions were: functionality, frailty, self-perception of health and length of hospital stay. The tests were applied: chi-square, Fishers exact, t test and Poisson multiple regression. A total of 261 older adults participated, with a mean age of 73,03±8,44 years. It was found that 83.9% had multimorbidity, being associated in the bivariate analysis with gender, age, paid activity, nutritional status, functionality and frailty. However, in the multivariate analysis, it was associated with a lower prevalence of multimorbidity, only older adults who had paid work, who were hospitalized through the Unified Health System (SUS) and with a lower score on the frailty scale. The results indicated that multimorbidity was lower in older adults with paid work, who were hospitalized through the SUS and with a lower rate of frailty. These three factors were relevant among the older adults in this study and require more attention from the scientific community and health managers to improve public policies aimed at older adults with multimorbidity. All results will be presented in the form of a scientific production that will later be submitted to a journal in the area. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | masterThesis |
| id | UPF_467139957c8cf604a01c01e01fb5bcbb |
| identifier_str_mv | SCHMIDT, Leucinéia. Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas. 2022. 45 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Envelhecimento Humano) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2022. |
| instacron_str | UPF |
| institution | UPF |
| instname_str | Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
| language | por |
| network_acronym_str | UPF |
| network_name_str | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:repositorio.upf.br:123456789/8964 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidade de Passo Fundo Faculdade de Educação Física e Fisioterapia – FEFF Brasil UPF Programa de Pós-Graduação em Envelhecimento Humano |
| reponame_str | Repositório Institucional da UPF |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | jucelei@upf.br||biblio@upf.br |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositório Institucional da UPF - Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
| repository_id_str | 1610 |
| spelling | Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadasEnvelhecimentoIdosos - DoençasDoentes hospitalizadosIndicadores de saúdeCIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICAPopulation aging has intensified in recent years, associated with the epidemiological transition characterized by the increase in chronic diseases. Multimorbidity, the presence of two or more chronic diseases, can cause greater functional decline, frailty, reduced life expectancy, increased hospitalization time in the older adults and impact on quality of life, among other factors. Thus, the objective of this study was to verify the association between the presence of multimorbidity and sociodemographic, nutritional variables and health conditions in older adults hospitalized in a hospital in the interior of Rio Grande do Sul. Cross-sectional study, with hospitalized older adults of both genders, with 60 years or older. The sociodemographic variables were: sex, age, skin color, education, marital status, who they live with, whether they have paid work and health services. Nutritional status was assessed using the mini nutritional assessment and health conditions were: functionality, frailty, self-perception of health and length of hospital stay. The tests were applied: chi-square, Fishers exact, t test and Poisson multiple regression. A total of 261 older adults participated, with a mean age of 73,03±8,44 years. It was found that 83.9% had multimorbidity, being associated in the bivariate analysis with gender, age, paid activity, nutritional status, functionality and frailty. However, in the multivariate analysis, it was associated with a lower prevalence of multimorbidity, only older adults who had paid work, who were hospitalized through the Unified Health System (SUS) and with a lower score on the frailty scale. The results indicated that multimorbidity was lower in older adults with paid work, who were hospitalized through the SUS and with a lower rate of frailty. These three factors were relevant among the older adults in this study and require more attention from the scientific community and health managers to improve public policies aimed at older adults with multimorbidity. All results will be presented in the form of a scientific production that will later be submitted to a journal in the area.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESO envelhecimento populacional tem se intensificado nos últimos anos, associado a transição epidemiológica caracterizada pelo aumento das doenças crônicas. A multimorbidade, presença de duas ou mais doenças crônicas pode causar maior declínio funcional, fragilidade, diminuição da expectativa de vida, aumentar o tempo de hospitalização na pessoa idosa e impactar na qualidade de vida, entre outros fatores. Desta forma, o objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a associação entre a presença de multimorbidade e as variáveis sociodemográficas, nutricionais e condições de saúde em pessoas idosas internadas em um hospital do interior do Rio Grande do Sul. Estudo transversal, com pessoas idosas hospitalizadas de ambos os gêneros, com 60 anos ou mais. As variáveis sociodemográficas foram: sexo, idade, cor da pele, escolaridade, situação conjugal, com quem reside, se exerce atividade remunerada e serviço de saúde. O estado nutricional foi avaliado através da Mini Nutritional Assessment e as condições de saúde foram: funcionalidade, fragilidade, autopercepção de saúde e tempo de internação hospitalar. Foram aplicados os testes: qui-quadrado, Exato de Fisher, teste t e Regressão de Poisson. Participaram 261 pessoas idosas, com média de 73,03±8,44 anos. Verificou-se que 83,9% apresentavam multimorbidade, sendo associada na análise bivariada com gênero, idade, atividade remunerada, estado nutricional, funcionalidade e fragilidade. No entanto, na análise multivariada, foi associado à menor prevalência de multimorbidade, somente as pessoas idosas que tinham atividade remunerada, que internaram pelo Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e com menor pontuação na escala de fragilidade. Os resultados indicaram que a multimorbidade foi menor nas pessoas idosas com atividade remunerada, que internaram pelo SUS e com menor índice de fragilidade. Estes três fatores foram relevantes entre as pessoas idosas deste estudo e necessitam de mais atenção da comunidade científica e dos gestores em saúde para o aprimoramento das políticas públicas direcionadas as pessoas idosas com multimorbidade. Todos os resultados serão apresentados na forma de uma produção científica que será submetida posteriormente a um periódico da área.Universidade de Passo FundoFaculdade de Educação Física e Fisioterapia – FEFFBrasilUPFPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Envelhecimento HumanoPortella, Marilene Rodrigueshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5139810903269611http://lattes.cnpq.br/7056306061775191Alves, Ana Luisa Sant'AnnaSchmidt, Leucinéia2025-06-20T16:20:54Z2022-07-08info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfSCHMIDT, Leucinéia. Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas. 2022. 45 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Envelhecimento Humano) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2022.https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/8964porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UPFinstname:Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF)instacron:UPF2025-12-30T20:06:34Zoai:repositorio.upf.br:123456789/8964Repositório InstitucionalPRIhttp://repositorio.upf.br/oai/requestjucelei@upf.br||biblio@upf.bropendoar:16102025-12-30T20:06:34Repositório Institucional da UPF - Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF) |
| spellingShingle | Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas Schmidt, Leucinéia Envelhecimento Idosos - Doenças Doentes hospitalizados Indicadores de saúde CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas |
| title_full | Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas |
| title_fullStr | Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas |
| title_full_unstemmed | Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas |
| title_short | Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas |
| title_sort | Multimorbidade em pessoas idosas hospitalizadas |
| topic | Envelhecimento Idosos - Doenças Doentes hospitalizados Indicadores de saúde CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA |
| url | https://repositorio.upf.br/handle/123456789/8964 |