Assessing the consistency of hotspot and hot-moment patterns of wildlife road mortality over time

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteur: Santos, Rodrigo Augusto Lima
Publicatiedatum: 2017
Andere auteurs: Ascensão, Fernando, Ribeiro, Marina Lopes, Bager, Alex, Reis, Margarida Santos, Aguiar, Ludmilla Moura de Souza
Formaat: Article
Taal: eng
Bron: Repositório Institucional da UnB
Download full: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/23844
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pecon.2017.03.003
Samenvatting: Spatial and temporal aggregation patterns of wildlife-vehicle collisions are recurrently used to informwhere and when mitigation measures are most needed. The aim of this study is to assess if such aggre-gation patterns remain in the same locations and periods over time and at different spatial and temporalscales. We conducted biweekly surveys (n = 484) on 114 km of nine roads, searching for road casualties(n = 4422). Aggregations were searched using different lengths of road sections (500, 1000, 2000 m) andtime periods (fortnightly, monthly, bimonthly). Our results showed that hotspots and hot-moments aregenerally more consistent at larger temporal and spatial scales. We therefore suggest using longer roadsections and longer time periods to implement mitigation measures in order to minimize the uncer-tainty. We support this finding by showing that the proportional costs and benefits to mitigate roadkillaggregations are similar when using different spatial and temporal units.
Omschrijving
Samenvatting:Spatial and temporal aggregation patterns of wildlife-vehicle collisions are recurrently used to informwhere and when mitigation measures are most needed. The aim of this study is to assess if such aggre-gation patterns remain in the same locations and periods over time and at different spatial and temporalscales. We conducted biweekly surveys (n = 484) on 114 km of nine roads, searching for road casualties(n = 4422). Aggregations were searched using different lengths of road sections (500, 1000, 2000 m) andtime periods (fortnightly, monthly, bimonthly). Our results showed that hotspots and hot-moments aregenerally more consistent at larger temporal and spatial scales. We therefore suggest using longer roadsections and longer time periods to implement mitigation measures in order to minimize the uncer-tainty. We support this finding by showing that the proportional costs and benefits to mitigate roadkillaggregations are similar when using different spatial and temporal units.