Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases : effects of task complexity

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Main Author: Oliveira-Castro, Jorge M.
Publication Date: 1999
Other Authors: Coelho, Domingos S., Abbad, Gardênia da Silva
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Repositório Institucional da UnB
Download full: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/1374
Summary: When someone is described as memorizing ~ phone number, part of what is being asserted is that the person is capable of dialing the number without looking it up in the directory. Such responses, which may decrease and stop occurring as training increases, can be interpreted as nonrequired precurrent behavior. In different experiments, participants could look up an auxiliary screen to see the numbers (Experiment 1) or arbitrary characters (Experiment 3) corresponding to different shapes. In Experiment 2, a typing task with a covered keyboard was used, in which participants could look up an auxiliary screen to see key positions. Duration of precurrent response, divided by correct current responses, decreased as a linear function of the logarithm ot trials in ali three experiments. In Experiment 3, the complexity of the task was changed, by altering the number of responses to be learned per pair, per position, and in the total task. Results indicated that these variables produced systematic effects on performance and are compatible with an interpretation of task complexity based upon the quantification of the programmed contingencies of reinforcement.
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author Oliveira-Castro, Jorge M.
author2 Coelho, Domingos S.
Abbad, Gardênia da Silva
author2_role author
author
author_browse Abbad, Gardênia da Silva
Coelho, Domingos S.
Oliveira-Castro, Jorge M.
author_facet Oliveira-Castro, Jorge M.
Coelho, Domingos S.
Abbad, Gardênia da Silva
author_role author
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bitstream.url.fl_str_mv http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/bitstream/10482/1374/1/ARTIGO_DecreasePrecurrent.pdf
http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/bitstream/10482/1374/2/license.txt
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collection Repositório Institucional da UnB
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliveira-Castro, Jorge M.
Coelho, Domingos S.
Abbad, Gardênia da Silva
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2009-03-02T13:35:30Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2009-03-02T13:35:30Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 1999
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv OLIVEIRA-CASTRO, Jorge M.; COELHO, Domingos S.; OLIVEIRA-CASTRO, Gardênia A. Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases: effects of task complexity. The Psychological Record, EUA, v. 49, p. 299-325, 1999.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/1374
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
dc.subject.keyword.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Training increase
Precurrent behavior
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases : effects of task complexity
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description When someone is described as memorizing ~ phone number, part of what is being asserted is that the person is capable of dialing the number without looking it up in the directory. Such responses, which may decrease and stop occurring as training increases, can be interpreted as nonrequired precurrent behavior. In different experiments, participants could look up an auxiliary screen to see the numbers (Experiment 1) or arbitrary characters (Experiment 3) corresponding to different shapes. In Experiment 2, a typing task with a covered keyboard was used, in which participants could look up an auxiliary screen to see key positions. Duration of precurrent response, divided by correct current responses, decreased as a linear function of the logarithm ot trials in ali three experiments. In Experiment 3, the complexity of the task was changed, by altering the number of responses to be learned per pair, per position, and in the total task. Results indicated that these variables produced systematic effects on performance and are compatible with an interpretation of task complexity based upon the quantification of the programmed contingencies of reinforcement.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id UNB_bd2a70e596b4e0070e6668a6aa8e019e
identifier_str_mv OLIVEIRA-CASTRO, Jorge M.; COELHO, Domingos S.; OLIVEIRA-CASTRO, Gardênia A. Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases: effects of task complexity. The Psychological Record, EUA, v. 49, p. 299-325, 1999.
instacron_str UNB
institution UNB
instname_str Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
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network_name_str Repositório Institucional da UnB
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/1374
publishDate 1999
publishDateSort 1999
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UnB
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio@unb.br
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
repository_id_str
spelling Oliveira-Castro, Jorge M.Coelho, Domingos S.Abbad, Gardênia da Silva2009-03-02T13:35:30Z2009-03-02T13:35:30Z1999OLIVEIRA-CASTRO, Jorge M.; COELHO, Domingos S.; OLIVEIRA-CASTRO, Gardênia A. Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases: effects of task complexity. The Psychological Record, EUA, v. 49, p. 299-325, 1999.http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/1374When someone is described as memorizing ~ phone number, part of what is being asserted is that the person is capable of dialing the number without looking it up in the directory. Such responses, which may decrease and stop occurring as training increases, can be interpreted as nonrequired precurrent behavior. In different experiments, participants could look up an auxiliary screen to see the numbers (Experiment 1) or arbitrary characters (Experiment 3) corresponding to different shapes. In Experiment 2, a typing task with a covered keyboard was used, in which participants could look up an auxiliary screen to see key positions. Duration of precurrent response, divided by correct current responses, decreased as a linear function of the logarithm ot trials in ali three experiments. In Experiment 3, the complexity of the task was changed, by altering the number of responses to be learned per pair, per position, and in the total task. Results indicated that these variables produced systematic effects on performance and are compatible with an interpretation of task complexity based upon the quantification of the programmed contingencies of reinforcement.Faculdade de Economia, Administração, Contabilidade e Gestão de Políticas Públicas (FACE)Programa de Pós-Graduação em AdministraçãoDecrease of preccurent behavior as training increases : effects of task complexityinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleTraining increasePrecurrent behaviorBRAinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UnBinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBORIGINALARTIGO_DecreasePrecurrent.pdfARTIGO_DecreasePrecurrent.pdfapplication/pdf148462http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/bitstream/10482/1374/1/ARTIGO_DecreasePrecurrent.pdf4e0aafa697187e765e31fe727dfed1d2MD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain1860http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/bitstream/10482/1374/2/license.txt4d343424e72abb2782d344e9181e9846MD52open accessTEXTARTIGO_DecreasePrecurrent.pdf.txtARTIGO_DecreasePrecurrent.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain77182http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/bitstream/10482/1374/3/ARTIGO_DecreasePrecurrent.pdf.txt94a55b8adfe26cba6ad1cbd38aa88505MD53open access10482/13742023-10-19 14:35:15.35open accessoai:repositorio.unb.br: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ório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.unb.br/oai/requestrepositorio@unb.bropendoar:2023-10-19T17:35:15Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
spellingShingle Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases : effects of task complexity
Oliveira-Castro, Jorge M.
Training increase
Precurrent behavior
status_str publishedVersion
title Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases : effects of task complexity
title_full Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases : effects of task complexity
title_fullStr Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases : effects of task complexity
title_full_unstemmed Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases : effects of task complexity
title_short Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases : effects of task complexity
title_sort Decrease of preccurent behavior as training increases : effects of task complexity
topic Training increase
Precurrent behavior
url http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/1374