An estimation of the frequency of gestational toxoplasmosis in the Brazilian Federal District

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nóbrega, Otávio de Tolêdo
Publication Date: 2005
Other Authors: Karnikowski, Margô Gomes de Oliveira
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Repositório Institucional da UnB
Download full: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/11702
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0037-86822005000400018
Summary: Acute infections by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii during pregnancy (gestational toxoplasmosis) are known to cause serious health problems to the fetus (congenital toxoplasmosis). In Brasília, there have been few studies on the incidence of toxoplasmosis. This report summarizes a retrospective study performed on 2,636 selected pregnant women attended by the public health system of Guará, a satellite-city of Brasília. In this survey, 17 cases of gestational toxoplasmosis were detected; 15 of which were primary maternal infection and the remaining 2 were consistent with secondary maternal infection. These results suggest an annual seroconversion rate of 0.64 percent (90 percent confidence interval: 0.38, 0.90). ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ RESUMO

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