Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Lima, Fábio Menezes de Souza
تاريخ النشر: 2019
التنسيق: Article
اللغة: eng
المصدر: Repositório Institucional da UnB
Download full: https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/36547
https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2018-0202
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5884-6621
الملخص: Despite its elementary structure, the simple pendulum oscillations are described by a nonlinear differential equation whose exact solution for the angular displacement from vertical as a function of time cannot be expressed in terms of an elementary function, so either a numerical treatment or some analytical approximation is ultimately demanded. Such solutions have been thoroughly investigated due to the abundance of distinct pendular systems in nature and, more recently, due to the availability of automatic data acquisition systems in undergraduate laboratories. However, it is well-known that numerical solutions to differential equations usually loose accuracy (due to accumulation of roundoff errors) and polynomial approximations diverge after long time intervals. In this work, I take a few terms of the Fourier series expansion of the elliptic function sn ( u ; k ) as a source of accurate periodic solutions for the pendulum equation. Interestingly, these approximations remain accurate for arbitrarily long time intervals, even for large amplitudes, which shows its adequacy for the analysis of experimental data gathered in classical mechanics classes.
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author Lima, Fábio Menezes de Souza
author_browse Lima, Fábio Menezes de Souza
author_facet Lima, Fábio Menezes de Souza
author_role author
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bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/bitstream/10482/36547/1/ARTIGO_SimpleAccuratePeriodic.pdf
collection Repositório Institucional da UnB
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lima, Fábio Menezes de Souza
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2020-01-24T10:31:44Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-01-24T10:31:44Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Lima, Fábio Menezes de Souza. Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation. Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física, v. 41, n. 1, e20180202, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2018-0202. Disponível em: http://scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172019000100413. Acesso em: 23 jan. 2020.
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2018-0202
dc.identifier.orcid.none.fl_str_mv http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5884-6621
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/36547
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Física
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv (CC BY) - LIcença Creative Commons.
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
dc.subject.keyword.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Pêndulo
Vibração
Fourier, Séries de
Funções elípticas
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Despite its elementary structure, the simple pendulum oscillations are described by a nonlinear differential equation whose exact solution for the angular displacement from vertical as a function of time cannot be expressed in terms of an elementary function, so either a numerical treatment or some analytical approximation is ultimately demanded. Such solutions have been thoroughly investigated due to the abundance of distinct pendular systems in nature and, more recently, due to the availability of automatic data acquisition systems in undergraduate laboratories. However, it is well-known that numerical solutions to differential equations usually loose accuracy (due to accumulation of roundoff errors) and polynomial approximations diverge after long time intervals. In this work, I take a few terms of the Fourier series expansion of the elliptic function sn ( u ; k ) as a source of accurate periodic solutions for the pendulum equation. Interestingly, these approximations remain accurate for arbitrarily long time intervals, even for large amplitudes, which shows its adequacy for the analysis of experimental data gathered in classical mechanics classes.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id UNB_ab70d49cc2c8fd1a5db75fa96a7980da
identifier_str_mv Lima, Fábio Menezes de Souza. Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation. Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física, v. 41, n. 1, e20180202, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2018-0202. Disponível em: http://scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172019000100413. Acesso em: 23 jan. 2020.
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language eng
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publishDate 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Física
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UnB
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio@unb.br
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv (CC BY) - LIcença Creative Commons.
spelling Lima, Fábio Menezes de Souza2020-01-24T10:31:44Z2020-01-24T10:31:44Z2019Lima, Fábio Menezes de Souza. Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation. Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física, v. 41, n. 1, e20180202, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2018-0202. Disponível em: http://scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-11172019000100413. Acesso em: 23 jan. 2020.https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/36547https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2018-0202http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5884-6621Sociedade Brasileira de Física(CC BY) - LIcença Creative Commons.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSimple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlePênduloVibraçãoFourier, Séries deFunções elípticasDespite its elementary structure, the simple pendulum oscillations are described by a nonlinear differential equation whose exact solution for the angular displacement from vertical as a function of time cannot be expressed in terms of an elementary function, so either a numerical treatment or some analytical approximation is ultimately demanded. Such solutions have been thoroughly investigated due to the abundance of distinct pendular systems in nature and, more recently, due to the availability of automatic data acquisition systems in undergraduate laboratories. However, it is well-known that numerical solutions to differential equations usually loose accuracy (due to accumulation of roundoff errors) and polynomial approximations diverge after long time intervals. In this work, I take a few terms of the Fourier series expansion of the elliptic function sn ( u ; k ) as a source of accurate periodic solutions for the pendulum equation. Interestingly, these approximations remain accurate for arbitrarily long time intervals, even for large amplitudes, which shows its adequacy for the analysis of experimental data gathered in classical mechanics classes.engreponame:Repositório Institucional da UnBinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBORIGINALARTIGO_SimpleAccuratePeriodic.pdfapplication/pdf4015392http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/bitstream/10482/36547/1/ARTIGO_SimpleAccuratePeriodic.pdf42d81ec6a7036365f9ed6f7845c01034MD51open access10482/365472023-05-26 21:19:55.691open accessoai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/36547Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.unb.br/oai/requestrepositorio@unb.bropendoar:2023-05-27T00:19:55Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
spellingShingle Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation
Lima, Fábio Menezes de Souza
Pêndulo
Vibração
Fourier, Séries de
Funções elípticas
status_str publishedVersion
title Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation
title_full Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation
title_fullStr Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation
title_full_unstemmed Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation
title_short Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation
title_sort Simple but accurate periodic solutions for the nonlinear pendulum equation
topic Pêndulo
Vibração
Fourier, Séries de
Funções elípticas
url https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/36547
https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2018-0202
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5884-6621