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Hepatitis C virus genotypes in blood donors from the Federal District, Central Brazil

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書誌詳細
第一著者: Amorim, Regina MS
出版日付: 2004
その他の著者: Oliveira, Claudiner P, Wyant, Patrícia S, Cerqueira, Daniela M, Câmara, Geni NL, Flores, Luciano S, Martins, Regina MB, Martins, Cláudia RF
フォーマット: Article
言語: eng
ソース: Repositório Institucional da UnB
Download full: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/26149
https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762004000800019
要約: The objective of this study was to characterize hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes in blood donors from the Federal District, Central Brazil, and to compare HCV screening by serological assays and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Plasma samples from 57 individuals with reactive or indeterminate results in serological anti-HCV screening assays (ELISA or EIA) were tested for HCV RNA by RT-PCR. The results from a confirmatory LIA serological assay were also evaluated. The 5' non-coding region of the HCV genome was amplified from 41 PCR positive samples (71.9%), which were further characterized by nucleotide sequencing analysis. Of these, 60.9% were of HCV genotype 1 and 39.1% of genotype 3.