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Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure : prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study

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Egile nagusia: Ramalho, Sergio Henrique Rodolpho
Argitaratze data: 2019
Beste egile batzuk: Cipriano Júnior, Gérson, Vieira, Paulo José Cardoso, Nakano, Eduardo Yoshio, Winkelmann, Eliane R., Callegaro, Carine C., Chiappa, Gaspar Rogério
Formatua: Article
Hizkuntza: eng
Baliabidea: Repositório Institucional da UnB
Download full: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/51498
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220638
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8444-2655
Gaia: Background Maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax) and 6-minutes walk distance test (6MWD) may be more available and feasible alternatives for prognostic assessment than cardiopulmonary testing. We hypothesized that the PImax and 6MWD combination could improve their individual accuracy as risk predictors. We aimed to evaluate PImax ability as a mortality predictor in HF and whether the combination to 6MWD could improve risk stratification. Methods Prospective cohort from HF Clinics of three University Hospitals. PImax, 6MWD and pVO2 were obtained at baseline. The end point was all cause mortality. Results Consecutive 256 individuals (50% woman, 57.4±10.4years) with low ejection fraction (LVEF) (31.8±8.6%) were followed up to 10years. During a median follow-up of 34.7 (IQR 37) months, 110 participants died. Mean±SD values were: pVO2 14.9±5.1mL/kg/min, PImax 5.5±1.3kPa and 6MWD 372±118m. In multivariate Cox regression, pVO2, PImax, 6MWD and LVEF were independent mortality predictors. The pVO2 showed gold standard accuracy, followed by PImax (AUC = 0.84) and 6MWD (AUC = 0.74). Kaplan-Meier mean survival time (MST±SE) for lower (≤5.0kPa) and higher (>6.0kPa) PImax tertiles, were 37.9±2.8months and 105.0±5.2months respectively, and addition of 6MWD did not restratified risk. For intermediate PImax tertile, MST was 81.5±5.5months, but adding 6MWD, MST was lower (53.3±7.6months) if distance was ≤350m and higher (103.1±5.7months) for longer distances. Conclusion PImax is an independent mortality predictor in HF, more accurate than 6MWD and LVEF. Addition of 6MWD empowers risk stratification only for intermediate PImax tertile. Although less accurate than pVO2, this simpler approach could be a feasible alternative as a prognostic assessment.
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author Ramalho, Sergio Henrique Rodolpho
author2 Cipriano Júnior, Gérson
Vieira, Paulo José Cardoso
Nakano, Eduardo Yoshio
Winkelmann, Eliane R.
Callegaro, Carine C.
Chiappa, Gaspar Rogério
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Callegaro, Carine C.
Chiappa, Gaspar Rogério
Cipriano Júnior, Gérson
Nakano, Eduardo Yoshio
Ramalho, Sergio Henrique Rodolpho
Vieira, Paulo José Cardoso
Winkelmann, Eliane R.
author_facet Ramalho, Sergio Henrique Rodolpho
Cipriano Júnior, Gérson
Vieira, Paulo José Cardoso
Nakano, Eduardo Yoshio
Winkelmann, Eliane R.
Callegaro, Carine C.
Chiappa, Gaspar Rogério
author_role author
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bitstream.url.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/51498/1/ARTIGO_InspiratoryMuscleStrength.pdf
http://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/51498/2/license.txt
collection Repositório Institucional da UnB
dc.contributor.affiliation.pt_BR.fl_str_mv University of Brasília, Health Sciences and Technologies Program
University of Brasília, Health Sciences and Technologies Program
University of Brasília, Rehabilitation Sciences Program
Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital Cristo Redentor, Porto Alegre, Brazil
Department of Statistics, University of Brasilia
Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul
Department of Physiotherapy, Federal University of Santa Maria
University of Brasília, Health Sciences and Technologies Program
Faculdades Integradas da União Educacional do Planalto Central
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ramalho, Sergio Henrique Rodolpho
Cipriano Júnior, Gérson
Vieira, Paulo José Cardoso
Nakano, Eduardo Yoshio
Winkelmann, Eliane R.
Callegaro, Carine C.
Chiappa, Gaspar Rogério
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2025-02-07T12:30:32Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-02-07T12:30:32Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2019-08-01
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv RAMALHO, Sergio Henrique Rodolpho et al. Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure: prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study. Plos One, [S. l.], v. 14, n. 8, e0220638, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220638. Disponível em: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0220638. Acesso em: 07 fev. 2025.
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220638
dc.identifier.orcid.pt_BR.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8444-2655
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/51498
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Plos One
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
dc.subject.keyword.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Insuficiência cardíaca
Músculos respiratórios
Teste de exercício cardiopulmonar
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure : prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Background Maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax) and 6-minutes walk distance test (6MWD) may be more available and feasible alternatives for prognostic assessment than cardiopulmonary testing. We hypothesized that the PImax and 6MWD combination could improve their individual accuracy as risk predictors. We aimed to evaluate PImax ability as a mortality predictor in HF and whether the combination to 6MWD could improve risk stratification. Methods Prospective cohort from HF Clinics of three University Hospitals. PImax, 6MWD and pVO2 were obtained at baseline. The end point was all cause mortality. Results Consecutive 256 individuals (50% woman, 57.4±10.4years) with low ejection fraction (LVEF) (31.8±8.6%) were followed up to 10years. During a median follow-up of 34.7 (IQR 37) months, 110 participants died. Mean±SD values were: pVO2 14.9±5.1mL/kg/min, PImax 5.5±1.3kPa and 6MWD 372±118m. In multivariate Cox regression, pVO2, PImax, 6MWD and LVEF were independent mortality predictors. The pVO2 showed gold standard accuracy, followed by PImax (AUC = 0.84) and 6MWD (AUC = 0.74). Kaplan-Meier mean survival time (MST±SE) for lower (≤5.0kPa) and higher (>6.0kPa) PImax tertiles, were 37.9±2.8months and 105.0±5.2months respectively, and addition of 6MWD did not restratified risk. For intermediate PImax tertile, MST was 81.5±5.5months, but adding 6MWD, MST was lower (53.3±7.6months) if distance was ≤350m and higher (103.1±5.7months) for longer distances. Conclusion PImax is an independent mortality predictor in HF, more accurate than 6MWD and LVEF. Addition of 6MWD empowers risk stratification only for intermediate PImax tertile. Although less accurate than pVO2, this simpler approach could be a feasible alternative as a prognostic assessment.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id UNB_7dc7b15a98eaead6a45fe929ea8eb036
identifier_str_mv RAMALHO, Sergio Henrique Rodolpho et al. Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure: prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study. Plos One, [S. l.], v. 14, n. 8, e0220638, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220638. Disponível em: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0220638. Acesso em: 07 fev. 2025.
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institution UNB
instname_str Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
language eng
network_acronym_str UNB
network_name_str Repositório Institucional da UnB
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/51498
publishDate 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Plos One
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UnB
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio@unb.br
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
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spelling Ramalho, Sergio Henrique RodolphoCipriano Júnior, GérsonVieira, Paulo José CardosoNakano, Eduardo YoshioWinkelmann, Eliane R.Callegaro, Carine C.Chiappa, Gaspar RogérioUniversity of Brasília, Health Sciences and Technologies ProgramUniversity of Brasília, Health Sciences and Technologies ProgramUniversity of Brasília, Rehabilitation Sciences ProgramIntensive Care Unit of the Hospital Cristo Redentor, Porto Alegre, BrazilDepartment of Statistics, University of BrasiliaUniversidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do SulDepartment of Physiotherapy, Federal University of Santa MariaUniversity of Brasília, Health Sciences and Technologies ProgramFaculdades Integradas da União Educacional do Planalto Central2025-02-07T12:30:32Z2025-02-07T12:30:32Z2019-08-01RAMALHO, Sergio Henrique Rodolpho et al. Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure: prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study. Plos One, [S. l.], v. 14, n. 8, e0220638, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220638. Disponível em: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0220638. Acesso em: 07 fev. 2025.http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/51498https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220638https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8444-2655engPlos OneThis is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure : prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort studyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleInsuficiência cardíacaMúsculos respiratóriosTeste de exercício cardiopulmonarBackground Maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax) and 6-minutes walk distance test (6MWD) may be more available and feasible alternatives for prognostic assessment than cardiopulmonary testing. We hypothesized that the PImax and 6MWD combination could improve their individual accuracy as risk predictors. We aimed to evaluate PImax ability as a mortality predictor in HF and whether the combination to 6MWD could improve risk stratification. Methods Prospective cohort from HF Clinics of three University Hospitals. PImax, 6MWD and pVO2 were obtained at baseline. The end point was all cause mortality. Results Consecutive 256 individuals (50% woman, 57.4±10.4years) with low ejection fraction (LVEF) (31.8±8.6%) were followed up to 10years. During a median follow-up of 34.7 (IQR 37) months, 110 participants died. Mean±SD values were: pVO2 14.9±5.1mL/kg/min, PImax 5.5±1.3kPa and 6MWD 372±118m. In multivariate Cox regression, pVO2, PImax, 6MWD and LVEF were independent mortality predictors. The pVO2 showed gold standard accuracy, followed by PImax (AUC = 0.84) and 6MWD (AUC = 0.74). Kaplan-Meier mean survival time (MST±SE) for lower (≤5.0kPa) and higher (>6.0kPa) PImax tertiles, were 37.9±2.8months and 105.0±5.2months respectively, and addition of 6MWD did not restratified risk. For intermediate PImax tertile, MST was 81.5±5.5months, but adding 6MWD, MST was lower (53.3±7.6months) if distance was ≤350m and higher (103.1±5.7months) for longer distances. Conclusion PImax is an independent mortality predictor in HF, more accurate than 6MWD and LVEF. Addition of 6MWD empowers risk stratification only for intermediate PImax tertile. Although less accurate than pVO2, this simpler approach could be a feasible alternative as a prognostic assessment.Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologias em Saúde (FCTS) – Campus UnB CeilândiaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências e Tecnologias em SaúdePrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Reabilitaçãoreponame:Repositório Institucional da UnBinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBORIGINALARTIGO_InspiratoryMuscleStrength.pdfARTIGO_InspiratoryMuscleStrength.pdfapplication/pdf833470http://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/51498/1/ARTIGO_InspiratoryMuscleStrength.pdf9e3e76690cef0bb6474862557c63e6adMD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain102http://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/51498/2/license.txtaed4704d04bb260d4decd80db311aaa5MD52open access10482/514982025-02-07 09:30:33.762open accessoai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/51498U3VibWlzc8OjbyBlZmV0aXZhZGEgZGUgYWNvcmRvIGNvbSBsaWNlbsOnYSBjb25jZWRpZGEgcGVsbyBhdXRvciBlL291IGRldGVudG9yIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcy4KRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.unb.br/oai/requestrepositorio@unb.bropendoar:2025-02-07T12:30:33Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
spellingShingle Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure : prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study
Ramalho, Sergio Henrique Rodolpho
Insuficiência cardíaca
Músculos respiratórios
Teste de exercício cardiopulmonar
status_str publishedVersion
title Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure : prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study
title_full Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure : prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study
title_fullStr Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure : prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure : prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study
title_short Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure : prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study
title_sort Inspiratory muscle strength and six-minute walking distance in heart failure : prognostic utility in a 10 years follow up cohort study
topic Insuficiência cardíaca
Músculos respiratórios
Teste de exercício cardiopulmonar
url http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/51498
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220638
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8444-2655