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Microbial community profile and water quality in a protected area of the caatinga biome

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Autor principal: Lopes, Fabyano Alvares Cardoso
Data de publicació: 2016
Altres autors: Catão, Elisa Caldeira Pires, Santana, Renata Henrique, Cabral, Anderson de Souza, Paranhos, Rodolfo, Rangel, Thiago Pessanha, Rezende, Carlos Eduardo de, Edwards, Robert A., Thompson, Cristiane C., Thompson, Fabiano L., Kruger, Ricardo Henrique
Format: Article
Idioma: eng
Font: Repositório Institucional da UnB
Download full: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/22040
https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148296
Sumari: The Caatinga is a semi-arid biome in northeast Brazil. The Paraguaçú River is located in the Caatinga biome, and part of its course is protected by the National Park of Chapada Diamantina (PNCD). In this study we evaluated the effect of PNCD protection on the water quality and microbial community diversity of this river by analyzing water samples obtained from points located inside and outside the PNCD in both wet and dry seasons. Results of water quality analysis showed higher levels of silicate, ammonia, particulate organic carbon, and nitrite in samples from the unprotected area compared with those from protected areas. Pyrosequencing of the 16S rRNA genes revealed that Burkholderiales was abundant in samples from all three sites during both seasons and was represented primarily by the genus Polynucleobacter and members of the Comamonadaceae family (e.g., genus Limnohabitans). During the dry season, the unprotected area showed a higher abundance of Flavobacterium sp. and Arthrobacter sp., which are frequently associated with the presence and/or degradation of arsenic and pesticide compounds. In addition, genes that appear to be related to agricultural impacts on the environment, as well as those involved in arsenic and cadmium resistance, copper homeostasis, and propanediol utilization, were detected in the unprotected areas by metagenomic sequencing. Although PNCD protection improves water quality, agricultural activities around the park may affect water quality within the park and may account for the presence of bacteria capable of pesticide degradation and assimilation, evidencing possible anthropogenic impacts on the Caatinga.
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author Lopes, Fabyano Alvares Cardoso
author2 Catão, Elisa Caldeira Pires
Santana, Renata Henrique
Cabral, Anderson de Souza
Paranhos, Rodolfo
Rangel, Thiago Pessanha
Rezende, Carlos Eduardo de
Edwards, Robert A.
Thompson, Cristiane C.
Thompson, Fabiano L.
Kruger, Ricardo Henrique
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Cabral, Anderson de Souza
Catão, Elisa Caldeira Pires
Edwards, Robert A.
Kruger, Ricardo Henrique
Lopes, Fabyano Alvares Cardoso
Paranhos, Rodolfo
Rangel, Thiago Pessanha
Rezende, Carlos Eduardo de
Santana, Renata Henrique
Thompson, Cristiane C.
Thompson, Fabiano L.
author_facet Lopes, Fabyano Alvares Cardoso
Catão, Elisa Caldeira Pires
Santana, Renata Henrique
Cabral, Anderson de Souza
Paranhos, Rodolfo
Rangel, Thiago Pessanha
Rezende, Carlos Eduardo de
Edwards, Robert A.
Thompson, Cristiane C.
Thompson, Fabiano L.
Kruger, Ricardo Henrique
author_role author
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dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lopes, Fabyano Alvares Cardoso
Catão, Elisa Caldeira Pires
Santana, Renata Henrique
Cabral, Anderson de Souza
Paranhos, Rodolfo
Rangel, Thiago Pessanha
Rezende, Carlos Eduardo de
Edwards, Robert A.
Thompson, Cristiane C.
Thompson, Fabiano L.
Kruger, Ricardo Henrique
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2016-12-23T12:47:42Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2016-12-23T12:47:42Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv LOPES, Fabyano Alvares Cardoso et al. Microbial community profile and water quality in a protectedaArea of the Caatinga biome. Plos One, p. 1-25, fev. 2001. Disponível em: <http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0148296&type=printable>. Acesso em: 12 dez. 2016. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148296.
dc.identifier.doi.en.fl_str_mv https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148296
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/22040
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Plos One
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB
instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
instacron:UNB
dc.subject.keyword.en.fl_str_mv Caatinga
Microorganismos
Água - análise
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv Microbial community profile and water quality in a protected area of the caatinga biome
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description The Caatinga is a semi-arid biome in northeast Brazil. The Paraguaçú River is located in the Caatinga biome, and part of its course is protected by the National Park of Chapada Diamantina (PNCD). In this study we evaluated the effect of PNCD protection on the water quality and microbial community diversity of this river by analyzing water samples obtained from points located inside and outside the PNCD in both wet and dry seasons. Results of water quality analysis showed higher levels of silicate, ammonia, particulate organic carbon, and nitrite in samples from the unprotected area compared with those from protected areas. Pyrosequencing of the 16S rRNA genes revealed that Burkholderiales was abundant in samples from all three sites during both seasons and was represented primarily by the genus Polynucleobacter and members of the Comamonadaceae family (e.g., genus Limnohabitans). During the dry season, the unprotected area showed a higher abundance of Flavobacterium sp. and Arthrobacter sp., which are frequently associated with the presence and/or degradation of arsenic and pesticide compounds. In addition, genes that appear to be related to agricultural impacts on the environment, as well as those involved in arsenic and cadmium resistance, copper homeostasis, and propanediol utilization, were detected in the unprotected areas by metagenomic sequencing. Although PNCD protection improves water quality, agricultural activities around the park may affect water quality within the park and may account for the presence of bacteria capable of pesticide degradation and assimilation, evidencing possible anthropogenic impacts on the Caatinga.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id UNB_071a9782a6d2cf66ad3cedf8b278fa1a
identifier_str_mv LOPES, Fabyano Alvares Cardoso et al. Microbial community profile and water quality in a protectedaArea of the Caatinga biome. Plos One, p. 1-25, fev. 2001. Disponível em: <http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0148296&type=printable>. Acesso em: 12 dez. 2016. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148296.
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publishDate 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Plos One
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UnB
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spelling Lopes, Fabyano Alvares CardosoCatão, Elisa Caldeira PiresSantana, Renata HenriqueCabral, Anderson de SouzaParanhos, RodolfoRangel, Thiago PessanhaRezende, Carlos Eduardo deEdwards, Robert A.Thompson, Cristiane C.Thompson, Fabiano L.Kruger, Ricardo Henrique2016-12-23T12:47:42Z2016-12-23T12:47:42Z2016LOPES, Fabyano Alvares Cardoso et al. Microbial community profile and water quality in a protectedaArea of the Caatinga biome. Plos One, p. 1-25, fev. 2001. Disponível em: <http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0148296&type=printable>. Acesso em: 12 dez. 2016. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148296.http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/22040https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148296The Caatinga is a semi-arid biome in northeast Brazil. The Paraguaçú River is located in the Caatinga biome, and part of its course is protected by the National Park of Chapada Diamantina (PNCD). In this study we evaluated the effect of PNCD protection on the water quality and microbial community diversity of this river by analyzing water samples obtained from points located inside and outside the PNCD in both wet and dry seasons. Results of water quality analysis showed higher levels of silicate, ammonia, particulate organic carbon, and nitrite in samples from the unprotected area compared with those from protected areas. Pyrosequencing of the 16S rRNA genes revealed that Burkholderiales was abundant in samples from all three sites during both seasons and was represented primarily by the genus Polynucleobacter and members of the Comamonadaceae family (e.g., genus Limnohabitans). During the dry season, the unprotected area showed a higher abundance of Flavobacterium sp. and Arthrobacter sp., which are frequently associated with the presence and/or degradation of arsenic and pesticide compounds. In addition, genes that appear to be related to agricultural impacts on the environment, as well as those involved in arsenic and cadmium resistance, copper homeostasis, and propanediol utilization, were detected in the unprotected areas by metagenomic sequencing. Although PNCD protection improves water quality, agricultural activities around the park may affect water quality within the park and may account for the presence of bacteria capable of pesticide degradation and assimilation, evidencing possible anthropogenic impacts on the Caatinga.Plos OneCopyright: © 2016 Lopes et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Fonte: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0148296&type=printable. Acesso em: 12 dez. 2016.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMicrobial community profile and water quality in a protected area of the caatinga biomeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleCaatingaMicroorganismosÁgua - análiseengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UnBinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBORIGINALARTIGO_MicrobialCommunityProfileWater.PDFARTIGO_MicrobialCommunityProfileWater.PDFapplication/pdf9420687http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/bitstream/10482/22040/1/ARTIGO_MicrobialCommunityProfileWater.PDF738321f979d6c35a2fc7f984fedaca5dMD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain253http://repositorio2.unb.br/jspui/bitstream/10482/22040/2/license.txtb46088af6999cf1d4f3d909397b7142cMD52open access10482/220402023-05-24 20:34:36.022open accessoai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/22040TGljZW5zZSBncmFudGVkIGJ5IENhbWlsYSAgRHVhcnRlIChjYW1pbGFkaWFzQGJjZS51bmIuYnIpIG9uIDIwMTYtMTItMTJUMTQ6MDg6MDJaIChHTVQpOgoKU3VibWlzc8OjbyBlZmV0aXZhZGEgcG9yIGludGVncmFudGUgZGEgZXF1aXBlIGRvIFJlcG9zaXTDs3JpbyBJbnN0aXR1Y2lvbmFsIGRhIFVuQiBkZSBhY29yZG8gY29tIGxpY2Vuw6dhIGNvbmNlZGlkYSBwZWxvIGF1dG9yIGUvb3UgZGV0ZW50b3IgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzLg==Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.unb.br/oai/requestrepositorio@unb.bropendoar:2023-05-24T23:34:36Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB)
spellingShingle Microbial community profile and water quality in a protected area of the caatinga biome
Lopes, Fabyano Alvares Cardoso
Caatinga
Microorganismos
Água - análise
status_str publishedVersion
title Microbial community profile and water quality in a protected area of the caatinga biome
title_full Microbial community profile and water quality in a protected area of the caatinga biome
title_fullStr Microbial community profile and water quality in a protected area of the caatinga biome
title_full_unstemmed Microbial community profile and water quality in a protected area of the caatinga biome
title_short Microbial community profile and water quality in a protected area of the caatinga biome
title_sort Microbial community profile and water quality in a protected area of the caatinga biome
topic Caatinga
Microorganismos
Água - análise
url http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/22040
https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148296