Quality of life in older adults according to race/color : a cross-sectional study
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Publication Date: | 2023 |
| Other Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | eng |
| Source: | Repositório Institucional da UnB |
| Download full: | http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/48135 https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0720.R1.29042022 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9565-0476 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4170-8761 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8146-8323 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1364-0176 |
Summary: | BACKGROUND: Increased longevity is accompanied by new social and health demands, such as the race/color social construct, indicating the need to identify the specific needs of older adults to maintain and improve their quality of life. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to verify the direct and indirect associations of demographic, economic, and biopsychosocial characteristics with self-assessed quality of life in older adults according to race/color. DESIGN AND SETTING: This cross-sectional study included 941 older adults living in the urban area of a health microregion in Minas Gerais, Brazil. METHODS: Older adults were divided into three groups: white (n = 585), brown (n = 238), and black (n = 102) race/color. Descriptive and trajectory analyses were performed (P < 0.05). RESULTS: Among the three groups, worse self-assessed quality of life was directly associated with lower social support scores and greater numbers of depressive symptoms. Worse self-assessed quality of life was also directly associated with a higher number of functional disabilities in basic activities of daily living and the absence of a partner among older adults of brown and black race/color. Lower monthly income and higher numbers of morbidities and compromised components of the frailty phenotype were observed among participants of white race/color, as well as lower levels of education in the brown race/color group. CONCLUSION: Factors associated with poorer self-assessed quality of life among older adults in the study community differed according to race/color. |
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|---|---|
| author | Tavares, Darlene Mara dos Santos |
| author2 | Oliveira, Nayara Gomes Nunes Cruz, Keila Cristianne Trindade da Bolina, Alisson Fernandes |
| author2_role | author author author |
| author_browse | Bolina, Alisson Fernandes Cruz, Keila Cristianne Trindade da Oliveira, Nayara Gomes Nunes Tavares, Darlene Mara dos Santos |
| author_facet | Tavares, Darlene Mara dos Santos Oliveira, Nayara Gomes Nunes Cruz, Keila Cristianne Trindade da Bolina, Alisson Fernandes |
| author_role | author |
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| bitstream.url.fl_str_mv | http://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/48135/1/ARTIGO_QualityLifeOlder.pdf http://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/48135/2/license.txt |
| collection | Repositório Institucional da UnB |
| dc.contributor.affiliation.pt_BR.fl_str_mv | Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro Department of Nursing Education, Postgraduate Program in Community Health Nursing, PhD. Nurse and Associate Professor, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro Department of Nursing Education, Undergraduate Program in Community Health Nursing, PhD. Nurse and Associate Professor, Universidade de Brasília, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, PhD. Nurse and Adjunct Professor Universidade de Brasília, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, PhD. Nurse and Adjunct Professor |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv | Tavares, Darlene Mara dos Santos Oliveira, Nayara Gomes Nunes Cruz, Keila Cristianne Trindade da Bolina, Alisson Fernandes |
| dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv | 2024-05-28T12:42:35Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2024-05-28T12:42:35Z |
| dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv | 2023 |
| dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv | TAVARES, Darlene Mara dos Santos et al. Quality of life in older adults according to race/color: a cross-sectional study. São Paulo Medical Journal, v. 141, n. 1, p. 67-77, jan. 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0720.R1.29042022. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/spmj/a/dR7LSNskYKtc9vyXLDjp5LH/?lang=en#. Acesso em: 28 maio 2024. |
| dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv | https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0720.R1.29042022 |
| dc.identifier.orcid.pt_BR.fl_str_mv | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9565-0476 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4170-8761 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8146-8323 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1364-0176 |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv | http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/48135 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Associação Paulista de Medicina |
| dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv | This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons license. (CC BY) info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB instname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB) instacron:UNB |
| dc.subject.keyword.pt_BR.fl_str_mv | Envelhecimento Idosos - qualidade de vida Modelo estatístico |
| dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv | Quality of life in older adults according to race/color : a cross-sectional study |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | BACKGROUND: Increased longevity is accompanied by new social and health demands, such as the race/color social construct, indicating the need to identify the specific needs of older adults to maintain and improve their quality of life. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to verify the direct and indirect associations of demographic, economic, and biopsychosocial characteristics with self-assessed quality of life in older adults according to race/color. DESIGN AND SETTING: This cross-sectional study included 941 older adults living in the urban area of a health microregion in Minas Gerais, Brazil. METHODS: Older adults were divided into three groups: white (n = 585), brown (n = 238), and black (n = 102) race/color. Descriptive and trajectory analyses were performed (P < 0.05). RESULTS: Among the three groups, worse self-assessed quality of life was directly associated with lower social support scores and greater numbers of depressive symptoms. Worse self-assessed quality of life was also directly associated with a higher number of functional disabilities in basic activities of daily living and the absence of a partner among older adults of brown and black race/color. Lower monthly income and higher numbers of morbidities and compromised components of the frailty phenotype were observed among participants of white race/color, as well as lower levels of education in the brown race/color group. CONCLUSION: Factors associated with poorer self-assessed quality of life among older adults in the study community differed according to race/color. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | UNB_0530d9cbbb03ffbfec96abd0214aebbb |
| identifier_str_mv | TAVARES, Darlene Mara dos Santos et al. Quality of life in older adults according to race/color: a cross-sectional study. São Paulo Medical Journal, v. 141, n. 1, p. 67-77, jan. 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0720.R1.29042022. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/spmj/a/dR7LSNskYKtc9vyXLDjp5LH/?lang=en#. Acesso em: 28 maio 2024. |
| instacron_str | UNB |
| institution | UNB |
| instname_str | Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | UNB |
| network_name_str | Repositório Institucional da UnB |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/48135 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Associação Paulista de Medicina |
| reponame_str | Repositório Institucional da UnB |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | repositorio@unb.br |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
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| rights_invalid_str_mv | This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons license. (CC BY) |
| spelling | Tavares, Darlene Mara dos SantosOliveira, Nayara Gomes NunesCruz, Keila Cristianne Trindade daBolina, Alisson FernandesUniversidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro Department of Nursing Education, Postgraduate Program in Community Health Nursing, PhD. Nurse and Associate Professor,Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro Department of Nursing Education, Undergraduate Program in Community Health Nursing, PhD. Nurse and Associate Professor,Universidade de Brasília, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, PhD. Nurse and Adjunct ProfessorUniversidade de Brasília, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, PhD. Nurse and Adjunct Professor2024-05-28T12:42:35Z2024-05-28T12:42:35Z2023TAVARES, Darlene Mara dos Santos et al. Quality of life in older adults according to race/color: a cross-sectional study. São Paulo Medical Journal, v. 141, n. 1, p. 67-77, jan. 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0720.R1.29042022. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/spmj/a/dR7LSNskYKtc9vyXLDjp5LH/?lang=en#. Acesso em: 28 maio 2024.http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/48135https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0720.R1.29042022https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9565-0476https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4170-8761https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8146-8323https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1364-0176engAssociação Paulista de MedicinaThis is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons license. (CC BY)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessQuality of life in older adults according to race/color : a cross-sectional studyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleEnvelhecimentoIdosos - qualidade de vidaModelo estatísticoBACKGROUND: Increased longevity is accompanied by new social and health demands, such as the race/color social construct, indicating the need to identify the specific needs of older adults to maintain and improve their quality of life. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to verify the direct and indirect associations of demographic, economic, and biopsychosocial characteristics with self-assessed quality of life in older adults according to race/color. DESIGN AND SETTING: This cross-sectional study included 941 older adults living in the urban area of a health microregion in Minas Gerais, Brazil. METHODS: Older adults were divided into three groups: white (n = 585), brown (n = 238), and black (n = 102) race/color. Descriptive and trajectory analyses were performed (P < 0.05). RESULTS: Among the three groups, worse self-assessed quality of life was directly associated with lower social support scores and greater numbers of depressive symptoms. Worse self-assessed quality of life was also directly associated with a higher number of functional disabilities in basic activities of daily living and the absence of a partner among older adults of brown and black race/color. Lower monthly income and higher numbers of morbidities and compromised components of the frailty phenotype were observed among participants of white race/color, as well as lower levels of education in the brown race/color group. CONCLUSION: Factors associated with poorer self-assessed quality of life among older adults in the study community differed according to race/color.Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde (FS)Departamento de Enfermagem (FS ENF)reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnBinstname:Universidade de Brasília (UnB)instacron:UNBORIGINALARTIGO_QualityLifeOlder.pdfARTIGO_QualityLifeOlder.pdfapplication/pdf1189772http://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/48135/1/ARTIGO_QualityLifeOlder.pdf70fb47221cf2053a7bf4228acc0c6466MD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain102http://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/48135/2/license.txtaed4704d04bb260d4decd80db311aaa5MD52open access10482/481352025-02-27 13:31:16.744open accessoai:repositorio.unb.br:10482/48135U3VibWlzc8OjbyBlZmV0aXZhZGEgZGUgYWNvcmRvIGNvbSBsaWNlbsOnYSBjb25jZWRpZGEgcGVsbyBhdXRvciBlL291IGRldGVudG9yIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcy4KRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.unb.br/oai/requestrepositorio@unb.bropendoar:2025-02-27T16:31:16Repositório Institucional da UnB - Universidade de Brasília (UnB) |
| spellingShingle | Quality of life in older adults according to race/color : a cross-sectional study Tavares, Darlene Mara dos Santos Envelhecimento Idosos - qualidade de vida Modelo estatístico |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Quality of life in older adults according to race/color : a cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Quality of life in older adults according to race/color : a cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Quality of life in older adults according to race/color : a cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quality of life in older adults according to race/color : a cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Quality of life in older adults according to race/color : a cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | Quality of life in older adults according to race/color : a cross-sectional study |
| topic | Envelhecimento Idosos - qualidade de vida Modelo estatístico |
| url | http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/48135 https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2021.0720.R1.29042022 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9565-0476 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4170-8761 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8146-8323 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1364-0176 |