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Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España

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1. autor: Araujo, Yuri Corrêa
Data wydania: 2023
Format: Master thesis
Język: spa
Źródło: Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita
Download full: https://deposita.ibict.br/handle/deposita/681
Streszczenie: This work is an analysis of public governance in the agencies of the Brazilian federal administration, with emphasis on the case of the Federal Police, and how this concept can contribute to efficiency, institutional autonomy and the fight against corruption through its role as an instrument to reduce political interference in the appointment of chiefs and other functions. We also sought to learn about the reality of the Spanish National Police from its regulations and through interviews, as a way of stimulating debate and reflection on the Brazilian reality. Based on qualitative and quantitative data, in addition to the diagnoses provided by the 2021-2023 Strategic Plan of the Federal Police, bibliographic research, survey of relevant legislation and participant observation, we sought to analyze the exercise of leadership from leadership positions and how it can occur legitimately and efficiently if criteria such as knowledge, experience, skills and attitudes are considered, contributing to the motivation of officers and institutional development. To this purpose, we have structured our study in an introductory part, where we present, in addition to general ideas, the theoretical and methodological background that will guide our analysis. Subsequently, we address the Brazilian Federal Police and the Spanish National Police, as well as the concepts of governance and more specifically leadership as one of its aspects, its impact on the management of public security and the contrast between the two institutions. The analysis shows that there is a considerable loss of efficiency and motivation among civil servants, resulting from the lack of implementation of new management models based on merit, competition and transparency, the absence of a career and professional horizon and the permanence of outdated practices and laws in the Brazilian public administration. All these negative points were considered institutional risk factors.
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author Araujo, Yuri Corrêa
author_browse Araujo, Yuri Corrêa
author_facet Araujo, Yuri Corrêa
author_role author
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contributor_str_mv Tello, Pilar Jiménez
Sanz Mulas, Nieves
Gallego, Eva María Martínez
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Tello, Pilar Jiménez
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Araujo, Yuri Corrêa
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Sanz Mulas, Nieves
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Gallego, Eva María Martínez
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2024-11-06T18:15:38Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Araujo, Yuri Correa. Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España / Yuri Corrêa Araujo – Salamanca, Castilla y León, 2023.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://deposita.ibict.br/handle/deposita/681
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Espanha
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Facultad de Derecho da Universidad de Salamanca
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Salamanca
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Máster en Seguridad Derecho Penal y Derechos Humanos
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita
instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict)
instacron:IBICT
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Ciências sociais aplicadas
Direito
Administração pública
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Governança
Segurança pública
Eficiência
Polícia Federal brasileira
Polícia Nacional de Espanha
Fator de risco
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Gobernanza
Seguridad pública
Eficacia
Policía Federal de Brasil
Policía Nacional de España
Factor de riesgo
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description This work is an analysis of public governance in the agencies of the Brazilian federal administration, with emphasis on the case of the Federal Police, and how this concept can contribute to efficiency, institutional autonomy and the fight against corruption through its role as an instrument to reduce political interference in the appointment of chiefs and other functions. We also sought to learn about the reality of the Spanish National Police from its regulations and through interviews, as a way of stimulating debate and reflection on the Brazilian reality. Based on qualitative and quantitative data, in addition to the diagnoses provided by the 2021-2023 Strategic Plan of the Federal Police, bibliographic research, survey of relevant legislation and participant observation, we sought to analyze the exercise of leadership from leadership positions and how it can occur legitimately and efficiently if criteria such as knowledge, experience, skills and attitudes are considered, contributing to the motivation of officers and institutional development. To this purpose, we have structured our study in an introductory part, where we present, in addition to general ideas, the theoretical and methodological background that will guide our analysis. Subsequently, we address the Brazilian Federal Police and the Spanish National Police, as well as the concepts of governance and more specifically leadership as one of its aspects, its impact on the management of public security and the contrast between the two institutions. The analysis shows that there is a considerable loss of efficiency and motivation among civil servants, resulting from the lack of implementation of new management models based on merit, competition and transparency, the absence of a career and professional horizon and the permanence of outdated practices and laws in the Brazilian public administration. All these negative points were considered institutional risk factors.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format masterThesis
id IBICT-1_f2d8a43d5a0bb913d909e3a8057a4493
identifier_str_mv Araujo, Yuri Correa. Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España / Yuri Corrêa Araujo – Salamanca, Castilla y León, 2023.
instacron_str IBICT
institution IBICT
instname_str Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict)
language spa
network_acronym_str IBICT-1
network_name_str Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita
oai_identifier_str oai:deposita.ibict.br:deposita/681
publishDate 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Salamanca
reponame_str Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita
repository.mail.fl_str_mv deposita@ibict.br
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict)
repository_id_str 4658
spelling Tello, Pilar JiménezSanz Mulas, NievesGallego, Eva María MartínezAraujo, Yuri Corrêa2024-11-06T18:15:38Z2023Araujo, Yuri Correa. Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España / Yuri Corrêa Araujo – Salamanca, Castilla y León, 2023.https://deposita.ibict.br/handle/deposita/681This work is an analysis of public governance in the agencies of the Brazilian federal administration, with emphasis on the case of the Federal Police, and how this concept can contribute to efficiency, institutional autonomy and the fight against corruption through its role as an instrument to reduce political interference in the appointment of chiefs and other functions. We also sought to learn about the reality of the Spanish National Police from its regulations and through interviews, as a way of stimulating debate and reflection on the Brazilian reality. Based on qualitative and quantitative data, in addition to the diagnoses provided by the 2021-2023 Strategic Plan of the Federal Police, bibliographic research, survey of relevant legislation and participant observation, we sought to analyze the exercise of leadership from leadership positions and how it can occur legitimately and efficiently if criteria such as knowledge, experience, skills and attitudes are considered, contributing to the motivation of officers and institutional development. To this purpose, we have structured our study in an introductory part, where we present, in addition to general ideas, the theoretical and methodological background that will guide our analysis. Subsequently, we address the Brazilian Federal Police and the Spanish National Police, as well as the concepts of governance and more specifically leadership as one of its aspects, its impact on the management of public security and the contrast between the two institutions. The analysis shows that there is a considerable loss of efficiency and motivation among civil servants, resulting from the lack of implementation of new management models based on merit, competition and transparency, the absence of a career and professional horizon and the permanence of outdated practices and laws in the Brazilian public administration. All these negative points were considered institutional risk factors.Este trabalho é uma análise sobre governança pública em órgãos da administração federal brasileira, com destaque para o caso da Polícia Federal, e como esta ferramenta pode contribuir para a eficiência, autonomia institucional e no combate à corrupção a partir da sua atuação como um instrumento para redução da interferência política nas indicações para chefias e demais funções. Buscamos também conhecer a realidade da Polícia Nacional espanhola a partir de seus normativos e através de entrevistas como forma de estimular o debate e a reflexão sobre a realidade brasileira. Tendo por base dados quali-quantitativos, além de diagnósticos trazidos pelo Plano Estratégico 2021-2023 da própria Polícia Federal, pesquisa bibliográfica, levantamento da legislação pertinente e observação participante, busca-se analisar o exercício da liderança a partir dos cargos de chefia e como a mesma pode se dar de forma legítima e eficiente se forem considerados critérios como conhecimento, experiência, habilidades e atitudes, contribuindo para a motivação dos servidores e para o desenvolvimento institucional. Para tal, estruturamos nosso estudo em uma parte introdutória, onde expomos, além das ideias gerais, o embasamento teórico e metodológico que orientará nossa análise. Posteriormente tratamos da Polícia Federal brasileira e da Polícia Nacional da Espanha, além de abordar os conceitos de governança e de forma mais específica da liderança como um dos seus aspectos, seus impactos na gestão da segurança pública e do contraste de ambas as instituições. A análise demonstra que existe uma perda considerável de eficiência e motivação dos servidores resultantes da falta de aplicação de novos modelos de gestão baseados no mérito, competência e transparência, na ausência de carreira e horizonte profissional e na permanência de práticas eleis antiquadas na administração pública brasileira. Todos estes pontos negativos foram considerados como fatores de risco institucional.Este trabajo es un análisis de la gobernanza pública en los órganos de la administración federal brasileña, con énfasis en el caso de la Policía Federal de Brasil, y cómo esta herramienta puede contribuir a la eficiencia, la autonomía institucional y la lucha contra la corrupción a partir de su desempeño como instrumento para reducir la interferencia política en los nombramientos de jefes y de otras funciones. También se busca conocer la realidad de la Policía Nacional de España desde su normativa y a través de entrevistas con el objetivo de fomentar el debate y la reflexión sobre la realidad brasileña. Con base en datos cualitativo-cuantitativos, además de diagnósticos aportados por el Plan Estratégico 2021-2023 de la propia Policía Federal, revisión bibliográfica, levantamiento de la legislación pertinente y observación participante, se busca analizar el ejercicio del liderazgo desde los altos cargos y cómo estos mismos pueden darse de manera legítima y eficiente si se consideran criterios como el conocimiento, experiencia, habilidades y actitudes, contribuyendo a la motivación de los funcionarios y al desarrollo institucional. Para ello, hemos estructurado nuestro estudio en una parte introductoria, donde exponemos, además de las ideas generales, las bases teóricas y metodológicas que guiarán nuestro análisis. Posteriormente, se examinan la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España, además de abordar los conceptos de gobernanza y, más específicamente, de liderazgo como uno de sus aspectos, sus impactos en la gestión de la seguridad pública y el contraste de ambas instituciones. El análisis muestra que hay una pérdida considerable de eficiencia y motivación de los funcionarios como resultado de la falta de aplicación de nuevos modelos de gestión basados en el mérito, la competencia y la transparencia, así como en la ausencia de un plan de carrera y horizonte profesional y en la permanencia de prácticas y leyes obsoletas en la administración pública brasileña. Todos estos puntos negativos fueron considerados como factores de riesgo institucionales.Sudeste-1application/pdfapplication/pdfspaUniversidad de SalamancaMáster en Seguridad Derecho Penal y Derechos HumanosEspanhaFacultad de Derecho da Universidad de SalamancaGovernançaSegurança públicaEficiênciaPolícia Federal brasileiraPolícia Nacional de EspanhaFator de riscoGobernanzaSeguridad públicaEficaciaPolicía Federal de BrasilPolicía Nacional de EspañaFactor de riesgoCiências sociais aplicadasDireitoAdministração públicaPolicía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de Españainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Comum do Brasil - Depositainstname:Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict)instacron:IBICTTEXTPolicía en riesgo un análisis de la gobernanza en la policia federal.pdf.txtWritten by FormatFilter org.dspace.app.mediafilter.TikaTextExtractionFilter on 2025-06-06T20:18:27Z (GMT).Extracted texttext/plain101922https://deposita.ibict.br/bitstreams/054e0437-f28d-46a2-9b04-58d0218059cd/downloadaac94bb5ec1953343e53030c3c26d900MD53falseAnonymousREADTHUMBNAILPolicía en riesgo un análisis de la gobernanza en la policia federal.pdf.jpgWritten by FormatFilter org.dspace.app.mediafilter.PDFBoxThumbnail on 2025-06-06T20:18:27Z (GMT).Generated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4157https://deposita.ibict.br/bitstreams/c9d0d727-cba7-4868-ab17-e2714596986f/downloadabe8165418b4e01e102cdd36bd844b85MD54falseAnonymousREADLICENSElicense.txtWritten by org.dspace.content.LicenseUtilstext/plain; charset=utf-81867https://deposita.ibict.br/bitstreams/f5f6eb4b-3e50-455e-916b-824631d7bd56/downloada7c148eec59885ba1ba6d14692be8465MD51falseAnonymousREADORIGINALPolicía en riesgo un análisis de la gobernanza en la policia federal.pdf/dspace/deposita/upload/Policía en riesgo un análisis de la gobernanza en la policia federal.pdfDissertação de mestradoapplication/pdf1005759https://deposita.ibict.br/bitstreams/bf2dc134-a777-4db1-8da0-3a2070a703b1/downloadd41c02d15cc0a96900a58d6fec44ff5cMD52trueAnonymousREADdeposita/6812026-03-20T17:41:09.897028Zopen.accessoai:deposita.ibict.br:deposita/681https://deposita.ibict.brRepositório ComumPUBhttp://deposita.ibict.br/oai/requestdeposita@ibict.bropendoar:46582026-03-20T17:41:09Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict)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
spellingShingle Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España
Araujo, Yuri Corrêa
Governança
Segurança pública
Eficiência
Polícia Federal brasileira
Polícia Nacional de Espanha
Fator de risco
Gobernanza
Seguridad pública
Eficacia
Policía Federal de Brasil
Policía Nacional de España
Factor de riesgo
Ciências sociais aplicadas
Direito
Administração pública
status_str publishedVersion
title Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España
title_full Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España
title_fullStr Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España
title_full_unstemmed Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España
title_short Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España
title_sort Policía en riesgo: un análisis de la gobernanza en la Policía Federal de Brasil y la Policía Nacional de España
topic Governança
Segurança pública
Eficiência
Polícia Federal brasileira
Polícia Nacional de Espanha
Fator de risco
Gobernanza
Seguridad pública
Eficacia
Policía Federal de Brasil
Policía Nacional de España
Factor de riesgo
Ciências sociais aplicadas
Direito
Administração pública
url https://deposita.ibict.br/handle/deposita/681