Determinação da variabilidade espacial de características químicas do solo
Gardado en:
| Autor Principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicación: | 2022 |
| Formato: | Master thesis |
| Idioma: | por |
| Fonte: | Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita |
| Download full: | https://deposita.ibict.br/handle/deposita/730 |
Summary: | Humanity faces great obstacles in guaranteeing a good agricultural management system based on the spatial and temporal variation of its properties. The present work aims to characterize the spatial variability of soil chemical properties (P, K, pH and base saturation) and to study the need for input application, as well as to compare the soil fertility conditions for the years 2012, 2017 and 2020, for the same management area. By studying the data collected for the three sampling years, it was possible to analyze the behavior of the soil chemical attributes in different plots of the experimental area of UFSM. The data were analyzed with Office Excel 2016 software, reconfigured into shapefile format and loaded into QGIS Desktop 3.20.1 software, allowing IDW interpolation and the use of geostatistics in the preparation and analysis of maps. Based on the results obtained, it was concluded that the application of variable rate significantly reduced the spatial and temporal variability of the areas and the creation of the maps allowed the identification of homogeneous zones. |
| _version_ | 1870605175016652800 |
|---|---|
| author | Requia, Daner Seixas |
| author_browse | Requia, Daner Seixas |
| author_facet | Requia, Daner Seixas |
| author_role | author |
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| collection | Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita |
| contributor_str_mv | Sobrinho, José Cardoso |
| dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv | Sobrinho, José Cardoso |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv | Requia, Daner Seixas |
| dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv | http://lattes.cnpq.br/3023447779582689 |
| dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv | 2024-12-16T18:35:21Z |
| dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv | 2022 |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv | https://deposita.ibict.br/handle/deposita/730 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv | por |
| dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv | Brasil |
| dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv | Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
| dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv | Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agricultura de Precisão |
| dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict) instacron:IBICT |
| dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv | Agricultura de Precisão |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv | Fósforo Potássio pH Saturação por base Fertilidade do solo |
| dc.title.por.fl_str_mv | Determinação da variabilidade espacial de características químicas do solo |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | Humanity faces great obstacles in guaranteeing a good agricultural management system based on the spatial and temporal variation of its properties. The present work aims to characterize the spatial variability of soil chemical properties (P, K, pH and base saturation) and to study the need for input application, as well as to compare the soil fertility conditions for the years 2012, 2017 and 2020, for the same management area. By studying the data collected for the three sampling years, it was possible to analyze the behavior of the soil chemical attributes in different plots of the experimental area of UFSM. The data were analyzed with Office Excel 2016 software, reconfigured into shapefile format and loaded into QGIS Desktop 3.20.1 software, allowing IDW interpolation and the use of geostatistics in the preparation and analysis of maps. Based on the results obtained, it was concluded that the application of variable rate significantly reduced the spatial and temporal variability of the areas and the creation of the maps allowed the identification of homogeneous zones. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | masterThesis |
| id | IBICT-1_32b199436cf9b32e2d5fd0625ded2bc0 |
| instacron_str | IBICT |
| institution | IBICT |
| instname_str | Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict) |
| language | por |
| network_acronym_str | IBICT-1 |
| network_name_str | Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:deposita.ibict.br:deposita/730 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
| reponame_str | Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | deposita@ibict.br |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict) |
| repository_id_str | 4658 |
| spelling | Sobrinho, José Cardosohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3023447779582689Requia, Daner Seixas2024-12-16T18:35:21Z2022https://deposita.ibict.br/handle/deposita/730Humanity faces great obstacles in guaranteeing a good agricultural management system based on the spatial and temporal variation of its properties. The present work aims to characterize the spatial variability of soil chemical properties (P, K, pH and base saturation) and to study the need for input application, as well as to compare the soil fertility conditions for the years 2012, 2017 and 2020, for the same management area. By studying the data collected for the three sampling years, it was possible to analyze the behavior of the soil chemical attributes in different plots of the experimental area of UFSM. The data were analyzed with Office Excel 2016 software, reconfigured into shapefile format and loaded into QGIS Desktop 3.20.1 software, allowing IDW interpolation and the use of geostatistics in the preparation and analysis of maps. Based on the results obtained, it was concluded that the application of variable rate significantly reduced the spatial and temporal variability of the areas and the creation of the maps allowed the identification of homogeneous zones.A humanidade enfrenta grandes obstáculos em garantir um bom sistema de gerenciamento agrícola baseado na variação espacial e temporal de suas propriedades. O presente trabalho tem como objetivos caracterizar a variabilidade espacial das propriedades químicas do solo (P, K, pH e saturação por base) e estudar a necessidade de aplicação de insumos, além de comparar as condições de fertilidade do solo para os anos de 2012, 2017 e 2020, para uma mesma área de manejo. Ao estudar os dados coletados para os três anos de amostragem, foi possível analisar o comportamento dos atributos químicos do solo em diferentes glebas da área experimental da UFSM. Os dados foram analisados com o software Office Excel 2016, reconfigurado para o formato shapefile e carregado no software QGIS Desktop 3.20.1, permitindo a realização da interpolação IDW e o uso da geoestatística na elaboração e análise dos mapas. Com base nos resultados obtidos, concluiu-se que a aplicação de taxa variável reduziu significativamente a variabilidade espacial e temporal das áreas e a criação dos mapas permitiram a identificação de zonas homogêneas.Sul-1application/pdfapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Agricultura de PrecisãoBrasilUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaFósforoPotássiopHSaturação por baseFertilidade do soloAgricultura de PrecisãoDeterminação da variabilidade espacial de características químicas do soloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Comum do Brasil - Depositainstname:Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict)instacron:IBICTTEXTDissertação.pdf.txtWritten by FormatFilter org.dspace.app.mediafilter.TikaTextExtractionFilter on 2025-06-06T20:17:42Z (GMT).Extracted texttext/plain77780https://deposita.ibict.br/bitstreams/6051ce40-76b7-4814-82d9-5d84d2f1aaeb/download3efe9c379ecfd4f83fb03f84390abae1MD53falseAnonymousREADTHUMBNAILDissertação.pdf.jpgWritten by FormatFilter org.dspace.app.mediafilter.PDFBoxThumbnail on 2025-06-06T20:17:42Z (GMT).Generated Thumbnailimage/jpeg2841https://deposita.ibict.br/bitstreams/560ba0d0-de3b-4be3-8818-90fda27432fa/download732eda08536f64c896bf22d5a4733a61MD54falseAnonymousREADLICENSElicense.txtWritten by org.dspace.content.LicenseUtilstext/plain; charset=utf-81867https://deposita.ibict.br/bitstreams/1b7f8522-adc1-42ae-8d7f-bb287f5f8144/downloada7c148eec59885ba1ba6d14692be8465MD51falseAnonymousREADORIGINALDissertação.pdf/dspace/deposita/upload/Dissertação.pdfapplication/pdf4126677https://deposita.ibict.br/bitstreams/93f417db-07e4-4876-8702-49376dd51e1e/download391ae0a71a5a2bf5ca83bd4bc999c4ffMD52trueAnonymousREADdeposita/7302026-03-20T17:40:53.919942Zopen.accessoai:deposita.ibict.br:deposita/730https://deposita.ibict.brRepositório ComumPUBhttp://deposita.ibict.br/oai/requestdeposita@ibict.bropendoar:46582026-03-20T17:40:53Repositório Comum do Brasil - Deposita - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict)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 |
| spellingShingle | Determinação da variabilidade espacial de características químicas do solo Requia, Daner Seixas Fósforo Potássio pH Saturação por base Fertilidade do solo Agricultura de Precisão |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Determinação da variabilidade espacial de características químicas do solo |
| title_full | Determinação da variabilidade espacial de características químicas do solo |
| title_fullStr | Determinação da variabilidade espacial de características químicas do solo |
| title_full_unstemmed | Determinação da variabilidade espacial de características químicas do solo |
| title_short | Determinação da variabilidade espacial de características químicas do solo |
| title_sort | Determinação da variabilidade espacial de características químicas do solo |
| topic | Fósforo Potássio pH Saturação por base Fertilidade do solo Agricultura de Precisão |
| url | https://deposita.ibict.br/handle/deposita/730 |