Competitive interaction and economic damage level of ryegrass harmfulg in canola hybrids
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/23126 |
Resumo: | In canola, yield and grain quality losses occur due to the interference caused by ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) when infesting the crop. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the interference and identify explanatory variables seeking to determine the level of economic damage (NDE) of different densities of ryegrass infesting canola hybrids. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design, with one replication. The treatments consisted of five canola hybrids (Hyola 433, Hyola 61, Alht B4, Hyola 575 CL and Hyola 76) and 12 ryegrass densities, from 0 to 260 plants m-2, in competition with the crop. At 50 days after plant emergence, the variables as plant densities, leaf area, soil cover and shoot dry matter of ryegrass plants were evaluated. Grain yield, control cost, grain price and control efficiency were determined in canola plants. The soil cover presented the best fit to the rectangular hyperbola model, adequately estimating the grain yield losses due to ryegrass interference. The canola hybrids Hyola 433 and Hyola 575 CL were the most competitive when compared to the others in the presence of the competitor, with higher values of EDL. The canola hybrids Hyola 433 and Hyola 575 CL showed the highest EDL values with 3.85 to 5.13 plants m-2 in all simulations performed, respectively. The lowest EDL values were obtained with hybrids Hyola 61, Alht B4 and Hyola 76 with average variations of 1.02 to 2.15 plants m-2, respectively. The canola grain yield, grain bag price, efficiency of the herbicide, and the reduction in the control cost cause variation in the economic damage level values. |
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Competitive interaction and economic damage level of ryegrass harmfulg in canola hybridsInteração competitiva e nível de dano econômico de azevém daninho em híbridos de canolaBrassica napusLolium multiflorumcompetitive abilityBrassica napusLolium multiflorumhabilidade competitivaIn canola, yield and grain quality losses occur due to the interference caused by ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) when infesting the crop. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the interference and identify explanatory variables seeking to determine the level of economic damage (NDE) of different densities of ryegrass infesting canola hybrids. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design, with one replication. The treatments consisted of five canola hybrids (Hyola 433, Hyola 61, Alht B4, Hyola 575 CL and Hyola 76) and 12 ryegrass densities, from 0 to 260 plants m-2, in competition with the crop. At 50 days after plant emergence, the variables as plant densities, leaf area, soil cover and shoot dry matter of ryegrass plants were evaluated. Grain yield, control cost, grain price and control efficiency were determined in canola plants. The soil cover presented the best fit to the rectangular hyperbola model, adequately estimating the grain yield losses due to ryegrass interference. The canola hybrids Hyola 433 and Hyola 575 CL were the most competitive when compared to the others in the presence of the competitor, with higher values of EDL. The canola hybrids Hyola 433 and Hyola 575 CL showed the highest EDL values with 3.85 to 5.13 plants m-2 in all simulations performed, respectively. The lowest EDL values were obtained with hybrids Hyola 61, Alht B4 and Hyola 76 with average variations of 1.02 to 2.15 plants m-2, respectively. The canola grain yield, grain bag price, efficiency of the herbicide, and the reduction in the control cost cause variation in the economic damage level values.Na canola ocorrem perdas de produtividade e da qualidade de grãos em função da interferência causada pelo azevém (Lolium multiflorum). Diante disso, objetivou-se avaliar a interferência e identificar variáveis explicativas visando determinar o nível de dano econômico (NDE) de diferentes densidades do azevém infestante de híbridos de canola. O experimento foi instalado em delineamento de blocos casualizados, com uma repetição. Os tratamentos foram compostos pelos híbridos de canola (Hyola 433, Hyola 61, Alht B4, Hyola 575 CL e Hyola 76) e 12 densidades de azevém, de 0 até 260 plantas m-2, em competição com a cultura. Avaliou-se aos 50 dias após a emergência das plantas as variáveis densidades de plantas, área foliar, cobertura de solo e massa seca da parte aérea do azevém. A produtividade de grãos, custo de controle, preço de grãos e eficiência de controle foram determinados na canola. A cobertura do solo apresentou melhor ajuste ao modelo da hipérbole retangular estimando adequadamente as perdas de produtividades de grãos pela interferência do azevém. Os híbridos de canola Hyola 433, Hyola 575 CL e Hyola 76 foram os mais competitivos ao se comparar com os demais na presença do azevém, porém demonstraram as menores produtividades de grãos e também os que apresentaram os maiores valores de NDE. Os híbridos de canola Hyola 433 e Hyola 575 CL apresentaram os maiores valores de NDE com 3,85 a 5,13 plantas m-2 em todas as simulações realizadas, respectivamente. Os menores valores de NDE foram obtidos com os híbridos Hyola 61, Alht B4 e Hyola 76 com variações médias de 1,02 à 2,15 plantas m-2, respectivamente. A produtividade de grãos de canola, o preço da saca, a eficiência do herbicida e a redução no custo de controle, causam variação dos valores do NDE.Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina2023-08-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/2312610.5965/223811712232023414Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias; Vol. 22 No. 3 (2023); 414-428Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias; v. 22 n. 3 (2023); 414-4282238-1171reponame:Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online)instname:Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC)instacron:UDESCporhttps://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/23126/15904Copyright (c) 2023 Authors & Revista de Ciências Agroveterináriasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGalon, LeandroFranceschetti, Milena BarrettaPortes, Juliane CerviToso, Janaíne OliveiraBrunetto, LeonardoMenegat, André DalponteMüller, CarolinePerin, Gismael Francisco2024-02-29T12:11:31Zoai::article/23126Revistahttps://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/PUBhttps://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/oairca.cav@udesc.br | portal.periodicos@udesc.brhttps://doi.org/10.5965/223811712238-11711676-9732opendoar:2024-02-29T12:11:31Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online) - Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Competitive interaction and economic damage level of ryegrass harmfulg in canola hybrids Interação competitiva e nível de dano econômico de azevém daninho em híbridos de canola |
title |
Competitive interaction and economic damage level of ryegrass harmfulg in canola hybrids |
spellingShingle |
Competitive interaction and economic damage level of ryegrass harmfulg in canola hybrids Galon, Leandro Brassica napus Lolium multiflorum competitive ability Brassica napus Lolium multiflorum habilidade competitiva |
title_short |
Competitive interaction and economic damage level of ryegrass harmfulg in canola hybrids |
title_full |
Competitive interaction and economic damage level of ryegrass harmfulg in canola hybrids |
title_fullStr |
Competitive interaction and economic damage level of ryegrass harmfulg in canola hybrids |
title_full_unstemmed |
Competitive interaction and economic damage level of ryegrass harmfulg in canola hybrids |
title_sort |
Competitive interaction and economic damage level of ryegrass harmfulg in canola hybrids |
author |
Galon, Leandro |
author_facet |
Galon, Leandro Franceschetti, Milena Barretta Portes, Juliane Cervi Toso, Janaíne Oliveira Brunetto, Leonardo Menegat, André Dalponte Müller, Caroline Perin, Gismael Francisco |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Franceschetti, Milena Barretta Portes, Juliane Cervi Toso, Janaíne Oliveira Brunetto, Leonardo Menegat, André Dalponte Müller, Caroline Perin, Gismael Francisco |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Galon, Leandro Franceschetti, Milena Barretta Portes, Juliane Cervi Toso, Janaíne Oliveira Brunetto, Leonardo Menegat, André Dalponte Müller, Caroline Perin, Gismael Francisco |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Brassica napus Lolium multiflorum competitive ability Brassica napus Lolium multiflorum habilidade competitiva |
topic |
Brassica napus Lolium multiflorum competitive ability Brassica napus Lolium multiflorum habilidade competitiva |
description |
In canola, yield and grain quality losses occur due to the interference caused by ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) when infesting the crop. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the interference and identify explanatory variables seeking to determine the level of economic damage (NDE) of different densities of ryegrass infesting canola hybrids. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design, with one replication. The treatments consisted of five canola hybrids (Hyola 433, Hyola 61, Alht B4, Hyola 575 CL and Hyola 76) and 12 ryegrass densities, from 0 to 260 plants m-2, in competition with the crop. At 50 days after plant emergence, the variables as plant densities, leaf area, soil cover and shoot dry matter of ryegrass plants were evaluated. Grain yield, control cost, grain price and control efficiency were determined in canola plants. The soil cover presented the best fit to the rectangular hyperbola model, adequately estimating the grain yield losses due to ryegrass interference. The canola hybrids Hyola 433 and Hyola 575 CL were the most competitive when compared to the others in the presence of the competitor, with higher values of EDL. The canola hybrids Hyola 433 and Hyola 575 CL showed the highest EDL values with 3.85 to 5.13 plants m-2 in all simulations performed, respectively. The lowest EDL values were obtained with hybrids Hyola 61, Alht B4 and Hyola 76 with average variations of 1.02 to 2.15 plants m-2, respectively. The canola grain yield, grain bag price, efficiency of the herbicide, and the reduction in the control cost cause variation in the economic damage level values. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/23126 10.5965/223811712232023414 |
url |
https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/23126 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5965/223811712232023414 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/23126/15904 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Authors & Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Authors & Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias; Vol. 22 No. 3 (2023); 414-428 Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias; v. 22 n. 3 (2023); 414-428 2238-1171 reponame:Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online) instname:Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC) instacron:UDESC |
instname_str |
Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC) |
instacron_str |
UDESC |
institution |
UDESC |
reponame_str |
Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online) |
collection |
Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online) - Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rca.cav@udesc.br | portal.periodicos@udesc.br |
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1842261012699414528 |