Yield potential of Cassava Crop in a function of planting date in a subtropical environment

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Borges, Josias Moreira
Publication Date: 2020
Other Authors: Zanon, Alencar Junior, Silva, Michel Rocha da, Balest, Darlan Scapini, Alves, Alexandre Ferigolo, Freitas, Charles Patrick de Oliveira de, Both, Vanderlei, Santos, Amanda Thirza Lima
Format: Article
Language: por
Source: Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online)
Download full: https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/15675
Summary: Studies of potential and yield potential are extremely important worldwide, to identify and narrow yield potential. The objective of this study was to simulate cassava yield potential and water-limited yield potential using the Simanihot model. Cassava yield gap and the planting date effect were estimated for two locations in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (Santa Maria and São Luiz Gonzaga). Due to weather conditions, in Santa Maria cassava cycle was defined as annual and São Luiz Gonzaga as annual and biannual. Planting dates were set from August 1st 2017 to May 1st 2018, and harvested on Jun 15th 2018. Results showed that cassava express higher yield potential on early planting (August 10th), achieving 64.6 Mg ha-1 and 50.2 Mg ha-1 of tuber roots and 47.3 Mg ha-1 and 38.9 Mg ha-1 of aboveground biomass, in São Luiz Gonzaga and Santa Maria, respectively. Planting dates after the beginning of the climatic risk zoning, present a yield reduction of 0.364 Mg ha-1 in São Luiz Gonzaga and 0.282 Mg ha-1 in Santa Maria, for each day of delay on the planting date. These results indicate that planting cassava during the first ten days of August expresses the highest yields and reduces the gaps for both locations.
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spelling Yield potential of Cassava Crop in a function of planting date in a subtropical environmentPotencial de produtividade da mandioca em função da época de plantio em ambiente subtropicalManihot esculenta Crantzzoneamento agrícolasegurança alimentarManihot esculenta Crantzclimate risk zoningfood securityStudies of potential and yield potential are extremely important worldwide, to identify and narrow yield potential. The objective of this study was to simulate cassava yield potential and water-limited yield potential using the Simanihot model. Cassava yield gap and the planting date effect were estimated for two locations in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (Santa Maria and São Luiz Gonzaga). Due to weather conditions, in Santa Maria cassava cycle was defined as annual and São Luiz Gonzaga as annual and biannual. Planting dates were set from August 1st 2017 to May 1st 2018, and harvested on Jun 15th 2018. Results showed that cassava express higher yield potential on early planting (August 10th), achieving 64.6 Mg ha-1 and 50.2 Mg ha-1 of tuber roots and 47.3 Mg ha-1 and 38.9 Mg ha-1 of aboveground biomass, in São Luiz Gonzaga and Santa Maria, respectively. Planting dates after the beginning of the climatic risk zoning, present a yield reduction of 0.364 Mg ha-1 in São Luiz Gonzaga and 0.282 Mg ha-1 in Santa Maria, for each day of delay on the planting date. These results indicate that planting cassava during the first ten days of August expresses the highest yields and reduces the gaps for both locations.Estudos de potencial e lacuna de produtividade são de extrema importância a nível mundial, para identificar e diminuir as lacunas de produtividade. O objetivo deste estudo foi estimar o potencial produtivo através do modelo Simanihot e quantificar a lacuna de produtividade na cultura da mandioca para dois locais do Rio Grande do Sul. Foram utilizados para as simulações os municípios de Santa Maria (cultivo anual) e São Luiz Gonzaga (cultivo anual e bianual). As datas de plantio foram definidas desde primeiro de agosto de 2017 até primeiro de maio de 2018. O melhor potencial de produtividade encontrado para a cultura da mandioca neste estudo foi 64,6 Mg ha–1, 50,2 Mg ha–1 de raízes e 47,3 Mg ha-1, 38,9 Mg ha-1 de parte aérea, respectivamente para São Luiz Gonzaga e para Santa Maria. Os plantios a partir do zoneamento de risco climático, apresentam uma lacuna de 0,364 Mg ha-1 em São Luiz Gonzaga e 0,282 Mg ha-1 em Santa Maria a cada dia de atraso. Estes resultados apontam que a antecipação do plantio para o primeiro decêndio de agosto expressa as maiores produtividades e diminuem as lacunas para ambos os locais.Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina2020-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/1567510.5965/223811711932020263Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias; Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020); 263 - 269Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias; v. 19 n. 3 (2020); 263 - 2692238-1171reponame:Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online)instname:Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC)instacron:UDESCporhttps://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/15675/12027Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Journal of Agroveterinary Sciences)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBorges, Josias MoreiraZanon, Alencar JuniorSilva, Michel Rocha daBalest, Darlan ScapiniAlves, Alexandre FerigoloFreitas, Charles Patrick de Oliveira deBoth, VanderleiSantos, Amanda Thirza Lima2022-04-26T15:39:56Zoai::article/15675Revistahttps://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/PUBhttps://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/oairca.cav@udesc.br | portal.periodicos@udesc.brhttps://doi.org/10.5965/223811712238-11711676-9732opendoar:2022-04-26T15:39:56Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online) - Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Yield potential of Cassava Crop in a function of planting date in a subtropical environment
Potencial de produtividade da mandioca em função da época de plantio em ambiente subtropical
title Yield potential of Cassava Crop in a function of planting date in a subtropical environment
spellingShingle Yield potential of Cassava Crop in a function of planting date in a subtropical environment
Borges, Josias Moreira
Manihot esculenta Crantz
zoneamento agrícola
segurança alimentar
Manihot esculenta Crantz
climate risk zoning
food security
title_short Yield potential of Cassava Crop in a function of planting date in a subtropical environment
title_full Yield potential of Cassava Crop in a function of planting date in a subtropical environment
title_fullStr Yield potential of Cassava Crop in a function of planting date in a subtropical environment
title_full_unstemmed Yield potential of Cassava Crop in a function of planting date in a subtropical environment
title_sort Yield potential of Cassava Crop in a function of planting date in a subtropical environment
author Borges, Josias Moreira
author_facet Borges, Josias Moreira
Zanon, Alencar Junior
Silva, Michel Rocha da
Balest, Darlan Scapini
Alves, Alexandre Ferigolo
Freitas, Charles Patrick de Oliveira de
Both, Vanderlei
Santos, Amanda Thirza Lima
author_role author
author2 Zanon, Alencar Junior
Silva, Michel Rocha da
Balest, Darlan Scapini
Alves, Alexandre Ferigolo
Freitas, Charles Patrick de Oliveira de
Both, Vanderlei
Santos, Amanda Thirza Lima
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Borges, Josias Moreira
Zanon, Alencar Junior
Silva, Michel Rocha da
Balest, Darlan Scapini
Alves, Alexandre Ferigolo
Freitas, Charles Patrick de Oliveira de
Both, Vanderlei
Santos, Amanda Thirza Lima
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Manihot esculenta Crantz
zoneamento agrícola
segurança alimentar
Manihot esculenta Crantz
climate risk zoning
food security
topic Manihot esculenta Crantz
zoneamento agrícola
segurança alimentar
Manihot esculenta Crantz
climate risk zoning
food security
description Studies of potential and yield potential are extremely important worldwide, to identify and narrow yield potential. The objective of this study was to simulate cassava yield potential and water-limited yield potential using the Simanihot model. Cassava yield gap and the planting date effect were estimated for two locations in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (Santa Maria and São Luiz Gonzaga). Due to weather conditions, in Santa Maria cassava cycle was defined as annual and São Luiz Gonzaga as annual and biannual. Planting dates were set from August 1st 2017 to May 1st 2018, and harvested on Jun 15th 2018. Results showed that cassava express higher yield potential on early planting (August 10th), achieving 64.6 Mg ha-1 and 50.2 Mg ha-1 of tuber roots and 47.3 Mg ha-1 and 38.9 Mg ha-1 of aboveground biomass, in São Luiz Gonzaga and Santa Maria, respectively. Planting dates after the beginning of the climatic risk zoning, present a yield reduction of 0.364 Mg ha-1 in São Luiz Gonzaga and 0.282 Mg ha-1 in Santa Maria, for each day of delay on the planting date. These results indicate that planting cassava during the first ten days of August expresses the highest yields and reduces the gaps for both locations.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/15675
10.5965/223811711932020263
url https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/15675
identifier_str_mv 10.5965/223811711932020263
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/15675/12027
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Journal of Agroveterinary Sciences)
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Journal of Agroveterinary Sciences)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias; Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020); 263 - 269
Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias; v. 19 n. 3 (2020); 263 - 269
2238-1171
reponame:Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online)
instname:Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC)
instacron:UDESC
instname_str Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC)
instacron_str UDESC
institution UDESC
reponame_str Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online)
collection Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias (Online) - Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rca.cav@udesc.br | portal.periodicos@udesc.br
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