Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Association

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Garrido, Pedro Miguel
Publication Date: 2021
Other Authors: Aguado-Lobo, Marta, Soares de Almeida, Luís, Borges da Costa, João
Format: Article
Language: eng
Source: Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
Download full: https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.79.4.1387
Summary: Zoon balanitis and lichen sclerosus are both chronic inflammatory disorders of the genital mucosa that usually affect middle-aged or elderly uncircumcised men.Although the precise etiology of Zoon balanitis is still unclear, a pathogenic role of irritant and mechanical factors has been suggested. Therefore, foreskin sclerosis and phimosis caused by male genital lichen sclerosus may trigger the development of Zoon balanitis. However, until the present, only three cases with clinical and histopathologic features consistent with synchronous presentation of both disorders have been described. We report the case of a 70-year-old male who developed Zoon balanitis in association with lichen sclerosus, that cleared only after circumcision.
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spelling Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon AssociationBalanite de Zoon e Líquen Escleroso: Uma Associação RaraBalanitisLichenoid EruptionsBalaniteErupções LiquenoidesZoon balanitis and lichen sclerosus are both chronic inflammatory disorders of the genital mucosa that usually affect middle-aged or elderly uncircumcised men.Although the precise etiology of Zoon balanitis is still unclear, a pathogenic role of irritant and mechanical factors has been suggested. Therefore, foreskin sclerosis and phimosis caused by male genital lichen sclerosus may trigger the development of Zoon balanitis. However, until the present, only three cases with clinical and histopathologic features consistent with synchronous presentation of both disorders have been described. We report the case of a 70-year-old male who developed Zoon balanitis in association with lichen sclerosus, that cleared only after circumcision.A balanite de Zoon e o líquen escleroso são ambas doenças inflamatórias crónicas da mucosa genital, que afetam predominantemente homens não circuncisados de meia-idade ou idosos.Apesar da etiologia da balanite de Zoon não estar ainda totalmente clarificada, tem sido sugerido que fatores irritantes e mecânicos locais podem desempenhar um papel relevante na sua fisiopatologia. Assim, a esclerose do prepúcio e a fimose induzida pelo líquen escleroso genital podem potenciar o seu desenvolvimento da balanite de Zoon. Contudo, até ao presente, foram descritos apenas três casos com características clínicas e histológicas compatíveis com apresentação síncronas de ambas as doenças. Apresentamos o caso de um doente de 70 anos, não circuncisado, que desenvolveu balanite de Zoon em associação a líquen escleroso e que resolveram apenas após circuncisão.Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia2021-12-27T00:00:00Zjournal articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.79.4.1387oai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/1387Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology; Vol 79 No 4 (2021): October - December; 357-359Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia; v. 79 n. 4 (2021): Outubro - Dezembro; 357-3592182-24092182-2395reponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)instname:FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiainstacron:RCAAPenghttps://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/1387https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.79.4.1387https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/1387/938Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGarrido, Pedro MiguelAguado-Lobo, MartaSoares de Almeida, LuísBorges da Costa, João2022-10-06T12:35:19Zoai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/1387Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireinfo@rcaap.ptopendoar:https://opendoar.ac.uk/repository/71602025-05-28T10:31:33.616930Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) - FCCN, serviços digitais da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologiafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Association
Balanite de Zoon e Líquen Escleroso: Uma Associação Rara
title Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Association
spellingShingle Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Association
Garrido, Pedro Miguel
Balanitis
Lichenoid Eruptions
Balanite
Erupções Liquenoides
title_short Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Association
title_full Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Association
title_fullStr Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Association
title_full_unstemmed Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Association
title_sort Zoon Balanitis and Lichen Sclerosus: An Uncommon Association
author Garrido, Pedro Miguel
author_facet Garrido, Pedro Miguel
Aguado-Lobo, Marta
Soares de Almeida, Luís
Borges da Costa, João
author_role author
author2 Aguado-Lobo, Marta
Soares de Almeida, Luís
Borges da Costa, João
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Garrido, Pedro Miguel
Aguado-Lobo, Marta
Soares de Almeida, Luís
Borges da Costa, João
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Balanitis
Lichenoid Eruptions
Balanite
Erupções Liquenoides
topic Balanitis
Lichenoid Eruptions
Balanite
Erupções Liquenoides
description Zoon balanitis and lichen sclerosus are both chronic inflammatory disorders of the genital mucosa that usually affect middle-aged or elderly uncircumcised men.Although the precise etiology of Zoon balanitis is still unclear, a pathogenic role of irritant and mechanical factors has been suggested. Therefore, foreskin sclerosis and phimosis caused by male genital lichen sclerosus may trigger the development of Zoon balanitis. However, until the present, only three cases with clinical and histopathologic features consistent with synchronous presentation of both disorders have been described. We report the case of a 70-year-old male who developed Zoon balanitis in association with lichen sclerosus, that cleared only after circumcision.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-27T00:00:00Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv journal article
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format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.79.4.1387
oai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/1387
url https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.79.4.1387
identifier_str_mv oai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/1387
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/1387
https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.79.4.1387
https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/1387/938
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology; Vol 79 No 4 (2021): October - December; 357-359
Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia; v. 79 n. 4 (2021): Outubro - Dezembro; 357-359
2182-2409
2182-2395
reponame:Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
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reponame_str Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
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